1 00:00:00,39 --> 00:00:04,89 Hello this is Virginia Swain magine Wister in the world today I have 2 00:00:04,90 --> 00:00:08,83 a what's your native who has gone into the world in 3 00:00:08,84 --> 00:00:15,64 a very unusual way let's start with Lister Erika welcome welcome to my show. 4 00:00:16,79 --> 00:00:22,18 Thank you for having me Virginia so tell us what you did in Wester before you left 5 00:00:22,23 --> 00:00:25,97 to go into the war oh well let's see out you know it was 6 00:00:25,98 --> 00:00:32,81 a list of at least here I graduated college and what did my badges degree in 7 00:00:33,38 --> 00:00:36,81 New York City in your technology and then I was 8 00:00:36,82 --> 00:00:42,42 a teacher in was to public schools for six years and taught high school English my 9 00:00:43,20 --> 00:00:50,14 son level twelve years for six years and I knew you when you were doing 10 00:00:50,15 --> 00:00:54,03 that I because I was a Bronco high school appointed by the turn in general of S. 11 00:00:54,04 --> 00:00:58,25 Use this as a mediator and you were 12 00:00:58,26 --> 00:01:04,35 a former peer mediator trained by that same program and so we became friends and 13 00:01:04,36 --> 00:01:05,61 learned a lot about I learned 14 00:01:05,62 --> 00:01:10,62 a lot about you and your hopes and dreams and now I see them coming true inner 15 00:01:11,49 --> 00:01:17,10 let's go very exciting tell us how it all started that you and it up changing your 16 00:01:17,11 --> 00:01:20,62 career from being a Western public school teacher to 17 00:01:20,63 --> 00:01:27,47 a broadcast journalist. Well I think we met. Say two thousand and three and you 18 00:01:27,48 --> 00:01:33,03 have a record Nadir and I remember my classroom was. I saw you and there was still 19 00:01:33,04 --> 00:01:39,91 a poster I think of us that purely back. In the ninety's when I was at Burma and I 20 00:01:39,92 --> 00:01:40,92 might hold hearings to be 21 00:01:40,93 --> 00:01:46,46 a peer mediator and that's how we connected to mediation was always referring 22 00:01:46,47 --> 00:01:51,79 students to you to be. A ping mediator or to be on the other side of. 23 00:01:53,36 --> 00:01:59,22 A situation peacefully so I enjoyed that and I enjoyed being 24 00:01:59,23 --> 00:02:06,20 a teacher I really loved teenagers and I still do I think they're. By. People who 25 00:02:06,21 --> 00:02:12,34 are in a constant work in progress so enjoy my career as 26 00:02:12,35 --> 00:02:18,77 a teacher but I also realise that at some point. From my own professional 27 00:02:19,06 --> 00:02:20,17 growth I was becoming 28 00:02:20,18 --> 00:02:24,61 a bit stagnant and I knew I didn't want to be the teacher who didn't want to be 29 00:02:24,65 --> 00:02:29,87 there and it was time to give up my seat to the net young person or old person or 30 00:02:29,88 --> 00:02:35,98 whoever wanted to come in and and be teachers I think it's teachers are in 31 00:02:35,99 --> 00:02:39,51 a position to. Really challenge the way 32 00:02:39,98 --> 00:02:46,68 a person thinks so I think you know their value not in the country and in the world 33 00:02:46,69 --> 00:02:51,29 so I thought if the passion wasn't there for me to do it it was it was time. So I 34 00:02:51,30 --> 00:02:57,08 wanted to change my career and after teaching her six years and working it was just 35 00:02:57,09 --> 00:02:59,80 a very diverse population with students from 36 00:03:00,05 --> 00:03:03,77 a wide range of social economic backgrounds I had a 37 00:03:04,17 --> 00:03:10,38 a wealth of his stories from students and how they grew up with experiences as. 38 00:03:13,53 --> 00:03:19,65 I wanted to tell I wanted to tell the world stories of how people live 39 00:03:20,47 --> 00:03:24,31 and I realized you know I never went to school to be teacher to begin with I went 40 00:03:24,32 --> 00:03:24,81 to school to be 41 00:03:24,82 --> 00:03:31,58 a black nationalist and I never did it I never did it so at certain points time 42 00:03:31,83 --> 00:03:38,56 I said you know I have nothing to lose. So I quit I 43 00:03:38,67 --> 00:03:44,77 quit my nice salary a young woman and I had a nice car 44 00:03:44,78 --> 00:03:48,86 a nice you know I was comfortable I didn't have to do anything that I'm doing now 45 00:03:48,87 --> 00:03:53,09 and have to do it but I chose to challenge myself and take myself out of my comfort 46 00:03:53,10 --> 00:03:54,30 zone and go after 47 00:03:54,31 --> 00:04:01,27 a career of telling stories of how people live across the world and rushing 48 00:04:01,28 --> 00:04:02,75 there when I was given 49 00:04:02,76 --> 00:04:07,85 a program with the United Nations you came and brought us. With your team from your 50 00:04:07,86 --> 00:04:12,91 school it was fascinating to watch you to watch your brain America and to see in 51 00:04:12,95 --> 00:04:17,20 this other side of you and since then you've gone to Guyana to work for 52 00:04:17,21 --> 00:04:22,08 a television show tell us about how that happened then and you were there about 53 00:04:22,09 --> 00:04:28,94 here right and you were. In each of the news so you were on the 54 00:04:29,48 --> 00:04:34,69 web all the Charmin up to your album. Well first I'll backtrack 55 00:04:34,70 --> 00:04:39,60 a little bit I it was easy it's easy to say just jumped into journalism and I 56 00:04:39,61 --> 00:04:43,17 didn't because when I was looking at jobs I realized I don't have any of this 57 00:04:43,18 --> 00:04:47,80 experience they were looking for in terms of qualifications and that's the power of 58 00:04:47,81 --> 00:04:51,24 education is that the doors are always open and you can always go back and that's 59 00:04:51,25 --> 00:04:56,40 what I did so I went back to school and I got my masters in broadcast journalism 60 00:04:56,62 --> 00:05:01,12 and while I was in school in New York City back to my alma mater. New York 61 00:05:01,13 --> 00:05:07,59 Institute of Technology I had internships and really tried to broaden my experience 62 00:05:07,60 --> 00:05:11,13 because a graduate degrees is not that long you know I didn't hear and 63 00:05:11,14 --> 00:05:15,96 a half so I really had to broaden my experiences and get as many internships 64 00:05:16,36 --> 00:05:17,44 qualifications in 65 00:05:17,45 --> 00:05:22,54 a short amount of time so I could be marketable at the time of graduation so while 66 00:05:22,55 --> 00:05:25,09 I was in school you know we connected at the U.N. 67 00:05:25,13 --> 00:05:29,13 I think twice one time I reported for you with your timing attend your conference 68 00:05:29,95 --> 00:05:35,81 and I just really it's a dream to even. Step foot in the U.N. 69 00:05:36,54 --> 00:05:38,38 Especially you know you consider yourself 70 00:05:38,39 --> 00:05:41,66 a global citizen as both of us do so meant to have 71 00:05:41,67 --> 00:05:46,51 a second opportunity to report there was great I asked my professors if I could 72 00:05:46,52 --> 00:05:48,11 take a camera man 73 00:05:48,91 --> 00:05:53,15 a sound person with me and it was great to me to really have that experience and 74 00:05:53,16 --> 00:05:57,76 use my practical skills that I learned at school and actually put them into 75 00:05:58,29 --> 00:06:00,21 a professional place so it was 76 00:06:00,22 --> 00:06:04,87 a great experience to be in that general assembly and just the whole day was was 77 00:06:04,88 --> 00:06:11,62 really really good I think maybe your semester or I did that with you. Until you 78 00:06:11,63 --> 00:06:14,50 Bacha who a bit more maybe a year and 79 00:06:14,51 --> 00:06:20,83 a half ago while I was in school I realized that if I wanted to be cutting edge and 80 00:06:20,84 --> 00:06:27,40 if I want to. Really challenge myself I really had to have something solid on my 81 00:06:27,41 --> 00:06:31,35 resume that would make me stand out other people that were have 82 00:06:31,36 --> 00:06:37,39 a sync career aspirations so natively my parents are from Guyana West Africa and we 83 00:06:37,40 --> 00:06:37,58 had 84 00:06:37,59 --> 00:06:44,50 a family that was connected and I connected with family that knew. The head of 85 00:06:44,51 --> 00:06:47,24 a company called A.T.V. Donna it was a brand new T.V. 86 00:06:47,25 --> 00:06:52,80 Station. Calls and I asked if I could be there as an intern for 87 00:06:52,81 --> 00:06:55,85 a month in child out so I went for 88 00:06:55,86 --> 00:06:59,75 a month and it was college credit and it was great to take everything I learned in 89 00:07:00,11 --> 00:07:04,41 New York City and bring it to to Africa and I practiced as 90 00:07:04,42 --> 00:07:06,20 a journalist as an intern for 91 00:07:06,21 --> 00:07:11,38 a month and I was at the end of the month I was asked if I would like to come back 92 00:07:11,46 --> 00:07:11,99 in work as 93 00:07:12,00 --> 00:07:18,82 a full time employee upon my graduation so I really took some time to think about 94 00:07:18,83 --> 00:07:25,82 it and I spoke with my mentors at Fox News Net and B C N They both said you go you 95 00:07:25,83 --> 00:07:31,12 have nothing to lose so you know what why not and they said that's going to give 96 00:07:31,13 --> 00:07:38,04 you an edge and have you know great experience and go ahead so I left I packed 97 00:07:38,05 --> 00:07:39,27 and left I think that's 98 00:07:39,28 --> 00:07:45,82 a habit of my. I pack and leave but I packed and I left and I would was 99 00:07:45,83 --> 00:07:50,11 working as a broadcast journalist in Africa for 100 00:07:50,12 --> 00:07:57,04 a year and it was an interesting experience to say the least. End 101 00:07:57,05 --> 00:07:58,28 of this show will have 102 00:07:58,29 --> 00:08:04,33 a segment of one of your broadcasts so in our viewers can see how you what you saw 103 00:08:04,58 --> 00:08:10,37 in summer and some of the situation but. I want to backtrack 104 00:08:10,39 --> 00:08:16,82 a little and ask you what you would say to your English students now you are. 105 00:08:17,34 --> 00:08:24,29 Don what you've done. Here made by Mr So are your students. Are in 106 00:08:24,30 --> 00:08:31,12 code and we were talking. Sure and I see them 107 00:08:31,16 --> 00:08:34,43 all the time the sample that I'm still in communication with in 108 00:08:34,44 --> 00:08:40,14 a funny story is when I was in. My internship I was walking through security on my 109 00:08:40,15 --> 00:08:44,72 way back at the airport in Qana and I'm walking you know about to board my flight 110 00:08:44,73 --> 00:08:46,44 and I hear Miss A C. 111 00:08:47,06 --> 00:08:47,67 So it is 112 00:08:47,68 --> 00:08:54,22 a small world indeed because I saw two students at the airport. And we were on the 113 00:08:54,23 --> 00:08:57,11 same flight yeah there were two students from 114 00:08:57,65 --> 00:09:00,89 a technical high school so it is yeah you are 115 00:09:01,18 --> 00:09:07,53 a teacher for life. So. If I could say anything to 116 00:09:08,03 --> 00:09:13,66 inspire them I would say one is to. Dream big 117 00:09:15,00 --> 00:09:21,92 dream big and whatever your big dream is multiply it times one hundred and make 118 00:09:21,93 --> 00:09:28,02 it bigger and go after it and know that you are only on this planet one time 119 00:09:28,87 --> 00:09:33,84 you're on this planet one time to do it big soldiering really really really really 120 00:09:34,59 --> 00:09:38,94 instead of being the nurse to be the nurse practitioner and be the doctor said of 121 00:09:38,95 --> 00:09:40,73 being a paralegal and being 122 00:09:40,74 --> 00:09:46,41 a legal secretary be the lawyer then run your own law form big as biggest possible 123 00:09:46,81 --> 00:09:51,97 go after it and secondly. I would say is challenge yourself 124 00:09:53,32 --> 00:09:58,26 especially after high school take yourself comfort zone was there will always be 125 00:09:58,27 --> 00:10:04,14 here and if you leave and come back everything will probably be just the same. So 126 00:10:04,28 --> 00:10:09,10 dream big and take yourself out of your comfort zone to really challenge yourself 127 00:10:09,11 --> 00:10:13,59 and I think that builds character because you can dream big and if you go to places 128 00:10:13,60 --> 00:10:17,96 Robert resources are laid out for you it makes it easy but when I was in Africa I 129 00:10:17,97 --> 00:10:23,41 mean I had my struggles daily I mean even within the forced oppressed forty eight 130 00:10:23,42 --> 00:10:30,27 hours I wanted to come back. So whatever whatever your dream is imagine doing it in 131 00:10:30,28 --> 00:10:35,02 a third world country and ask yourself how bad you really want to see James Bacon 132 00:10:35,03 --> 00:10:41,83 take yourself out of your comfort zone. You are in big right now and you've just 133 00:10:41,84 --> 00:10:48,06 been accepted embracing national broadcast America and Western. 134 00:10:49,41 --> 00:10:56,23 TIME Tell us about. Well I won't divulge all the details yet but I am. Relocating 135 00:10:56,61 --> 00:11:03,49 packing up and moving again journalists go back to the city and I'll 136 00:11:03,50 --> 00:11:10,40 be with and. I will just. Stay tuned. This is very 137 00:11:10,41 --> 00:11:14,61 exciting I know you have an even bigger aspiration which you want to send but your 138 00:11:14,62 --> 00:11:19,39 biggest one yeah yeah 139 00:11:22,73 --> 00:11:28,81 ultimately I use fire to be. In I'm in I think I'm in the process of doing as an 140 00:11:29,15 --> 00:11:35,66 international. News journalist but I don't always want to cover 141 00:11:36,63 --> 00:11:42,31 the crisis it's especially in Africa it's actually that's the easiest thing to do 142 00:11:42,31 --> 00:11:46,09 and it's I think media often portrays 143 00:11:46,13 --> 00:11:50,92 a negative stereotypical side of Africa and I'm not going to say that those things 144 00:11:50,95 --> 00:11:53,49 aren't true you know it's a lot of 145 00:11:53,54 --> 00:11:58,06 a lot of that is true but in order to challenge yourself to find the good 146 00:11:59,17 --> 00:12:03,35 especially when you're working in a place where there are there are 147 00:12:03,36 --> 00:12:10,11 a lot of setbacks. I haven't traveled all over the world but I think probably one 148 00:12:10,12 --> 00:12:13,79 of the most two of the most difficult places to be a woman and 149 00:12:13,80 --> 00:12:16,29 a journalist probably an African 150 00:12:16,30 --> 00:12:20,75 a Middle East like who chooses by choice to go to these you know these places to 151 00:12:25,81 --> 00:12:26,58 I think as 152 00:12:26,59 --> 00:12:33,41 a woman. It's really difficult to to gain suspect in not be just the pretty face 153 00:12:34,04 --> 00:12:39,16 you know I changed not in only public speaking and writing and directing but I KNOW 154 00:12:39,17 --> 00:12:45,57 HOW TO DO care work and she's doing I can do and in it's difficult to. Be amongst 155 00:12:45,58 --> 00:12:45,99 it's a it's 156 00:12:46,00 --> 00:12:52,47 a man's business especially in Africa so to tell him in. My own camera or 157 00:12:52,82 --> 00:12:54,86 you know there that they're there they're 158 00:12:54,87 --> 00:12:58,44 a bit taken aback and. Want to coddle you 159 00:12:58,75 --> 00:13:02,22 a bit so it you really have to take 160 00:13:02,23 --> 00:13:06,46 a stand and show that you know how to do your work even as a woman that you're not 161 00:13:06,61 --> 00:13:13,29 a pretty girl. And really step stand up for yourself but you also have to realize 162 00:13:13,65 --> 00:13:14,20 there's 163 00:13:14,24 --> 00:13:20,10 a cultural barrier barriers and differences in how women are perceived in America. 164 00:13:21,23 --> 00:13:21,93 You want to be 165 00:13:21,94 --> 00:13:26,97 a strong independent woman that's the model you stand at the right so he tells you 166 00:13:27,02 --> 00:13:33,53 you know makes you feel bad. For her. In other countries it's almost being 167 00:13:33,57 --> 00:13:40,34 a strong independent woman can kind of hold you back if you come off too 168 00:13:40,36 --> 00:13:44,98 strong because there is they're not used to that they can you know they can be the 169 00:13:45,02 --> 00:13:51,01 role of women I think is different especially in Media Inc and I found that 170 00:13:52,06 --> 00:13:55,76 you'll see women presenting the news as as anchors 171 00:13:56,06 --> 00:14:02,38 a test but you don't see as many women out in the field you know. Just 172 00:14:02,42 --> 00:14:08,90 interviewing getting the work done caring you don't see as many women doing that so 173 00:14:08,91 --> 00:14:14,98 even at times of engineering you know various government officials as when they see 174 00:14:14,99 --> 00:14:17,54 me I felt like the seriously. 175 00:14:22,08 --> 00:14:26,45 One of your favorite stories that you covered perhaps introduce us to the one we're 176 00:14:26,46 --> 00:14:33,42 going to show right now after we finish. My personal favorite is that one I did in 177 00:14:34,13 --> 00:14:38,59 think I did in the beginning of March or so I was right in the middle of the 178 00:14:38,67 --> 00:14:45,59 conflict in Libya so this story was on the county and government actually going 179 00:14:45,60 --> 00:14:49,51 to get the native country and citizens from Libya and bring them back in those 180 00:14:49,52 --> 00:14:54,39 a big controversy because it was all so fast and they wanted them to be safe that 181 00:14:54,58 --> 00:14:59,88 safe upon their return but some of these canyons they'd left you know fifteen 182 00:15:00,15 --> 00:15:03,61 twenty twenty five years ago and had been strange from their family and now they're 183 00:15:03,62 --> 00:15:08,64 told by the Chinese government you have to come back the not. You know things 184 00:15:08,65 --> 00:15:13,80 things are very hot in Libya at that time and they could they came back and it just 185 00:15:13,87 --> 00:15:17,89 wasn't organized people have left their belongings their complaints at the 186 00:15:17,90 --> 00:15:22,18 government wasn't helping them reconnect with their family some were just coming 187 00:15:22,19 --> 00:15:26,91 with clothes in their bags never left the light so there was all the I believe the 188 00:15:26,92 --> 00:15:31,22 government had good intentions but upon their return there was a lot 189 00:15:31,26 --> 00:15:37,27 a lot of chaos and then also. Want to be back I mean they were in Libya making 190 00:15:37,28 --> 00:15:41,24 money do you know or in other various industries they're now they're back in Guyana 191 00:15:41,49 --> 00:15:46,31 they haven't been there in years. Now what So personally I think that that's my 192 00:15:46,32 --> 00:15:51,23 personal best and night I enjoyed the challenge of doing it every story you see 193 00:15:51,99 --> 00:15:56,29 that you're showing your program with someone in Libya or another one you choose to 194 00:15:56,30 --> 00:16:01,17 show Mind you I'm working in one hundred twenty degree weather every single day. 195 00:16:02,11 --> 00:16:07,48 Everything by ten am It's about one hundred ten one hundred twenty degrees and 196 00:16:07,49 --> 00:16:12,72 humid and hot and this ship probably the one from Libya they were in 197 00:16:12,73 --> 00:16:18,87 a big park called. Five hundred people there that day when I went into the ground 198 00:16:19,22 --> 00:16:26,18 and they hadn't showered and it stunk. You know and that's what I mean you know 199 00:16:26,22 --> 00:16:30,44 taking yourself at your comfort zone and you never know and always raw. 200 00:16:33,13 --> 00:16:40,09 Ain't it working in that whether it was it was really challenging and if you 201 00:16:40,15 --> 00:16:46,49 enjoy that one much it you know it's going to be wonderful for our viewers see 202 00:16:46,53 --> 00:16:52,12 another side of you know you Erica because many many people here know you have got 203 00:16:52,13 --> 00:16:58,17 this they're going to community here Mr. I don't have an exact number but I think 204 00:16:58,18 --> 00:17:02,98 it's it's pretty huge even when I grew up here in western early ninety's I remember 205 00:17:03,14 --> 00:17:08,55 going to college in New York and coming back and realize wow Conor really has 206 00:17:09,06 --> 00:17:15,60 a huge community and huge base here now I see so many little stories that that were 207 00:17:15,61 --> 00:17:20,79 here before and gone you know homeownership and entrepreneurship so I think we're 208 00:17:20,80 --> 00:17:25,01 still has a very vibrant. Community and I'm 209 00:17:25,02 --> 00:17:30,08 a fresh generation and so yeah I'm very happy to be 210 00:17:30,09 --> 00:17:36,05 a part of it well America will watch you with great interest to watch your career 211 00:17:36,06 --> 00:17:41,22 with great interest and we'll stop now because we want to show this clear. But 212 00:17:41,23 --> 00:17:46,73 please come back again when you're rich in payments and tell us about your travels 213 00:17:46,74 --> 00:17:53,62 and where we're really curious to see where you're where you go because one thing 214 00:17:53,63 --> 00:17:59,77 that really sticks out in my mind about. Your courage. When you dream big you have 215 00:17:59,78 --> 00:17:59,98 to have 216 00:17:59,99 --> 00:18:05,86 a lot of courage to go in and you have. So and thank you so much for being on so 217 00:18:05,87 --> 00:18:06,00 it's 218 00:18:06,01 --> 00:18:11,37 a very well we'll look forward to seeing the court Thank you Erica I know and being 219 00:18:11,38 --> 00:18:15,41 seen and thank you Michel you know and it's been 220 00:18:15,42 --> 00:18:20,52 a pleasure knowing you for all these years and having the opportunity to see my 221 00:18:20,53 --> 00:18:27,20 growth and you know have the pings that come full circle going to part of this 222 00:18:27,21 --> 00:18:33,19 journey with me so thank you thank you very much. 223 00:18:34,65 --> 00:18:41,21 Madge and western and well this government signed this makeshift cardboard sign 224 00:18:41,45 --> 00:18:46,87 indicates the severity of this issue but yet the quality of the science shows us 225 00:18:46,89 --> 00:18:49,05 how seriously the A.M.A. 226 00:18:49,07 --> 00:18:55,19 Is taking on this issue keep it clean and tidy is obviously not what you see here 227 00:18:55,36 --> 00:19:00,02 now what are the possible health implications with cholera spreading rampaging 228 00:19:00,03 --> 00:19:04,72 gonna shoot hawkers on the road is so commonplace that after April first Their 229 00:19:04,72 --> 00:19:08,08 absence is really going to be felt perhaps the A.M.A. 230 00:19:08,10 --> 00:19:13,64 Is overlooking the huge economic factor in imposing this new policy not only is 231 00:19:13,65 --> 00:19:17,07 there no running water in the toilets but also here in the showers take 232 00:19:17,08 --> 00:19:23,88 a look completely dry nothing and this is the same 233 00:19:23,89 --> 00:19:29,62 place where women are having their babies. More guardians are arriving from Libya 234 00:19:29,63 --> 00:19:31,90 and they are expressing their disappointment with 235 00:19:31,91 --> 00:19:36,64 a gun in government although the administration has evacuated over thirteen hundred 236 00:19:36,65 --> 00:19:41,00 national since the crisis in Libya began they say they are being abandoned by the 237 00:19:41,01 --> 00:19:46,49 government upon their arrival I think from that from from our journey to Tunis we 238 00:19:46,50 --> 00:19:51,80 stood up. The day before yesterday we live our lives just to get off right back to 239 00:19:51,81 --> 00:19:56,14 our country because Libya is the report they were shooting must throw 240 00:19:56,15 --> 00:20:02,91 a bomb here and I will manage to cross through. This bada who 241 00:20:02,92 --> 00:20:08,79 stood up to the whole night there was no water for us to ask what our food always 242 00:20:09,03 --> 00:20:15,02 just had like your hunger but waiting in lines with excessive heat and no food 243 00:20:15,18 --> 00:20:19,73 these nationals are famished and dismayed at the lack of organizational structure 244 00:20:19,89 --> 00:20:24,50 in trying to reintegrate back into the no this is 245 00:20:24,51 --> 00:20:31,15 a certain someone for us does which isn't and as in the. Box Now 246 00:20:31,16 --> 00:20:31,87 behind me is 247 00:20:31,88 --> 00:20:35,84 a fifth batch of Ghanians to arrive from Libya and they say they were forced to 248 00:20:35,85 --> 00:20:40,42 sleep outside here in the park last night they also say their belongings are 249 00:20:40,43 --> 00:20:44,88 scattered and marked and that the majority of their assistance has come from the 250 00:20:44,89 --> 00:20:45,38 U.N. 251 00:20:45,57 --> 00:20:50,50 And not from the Gandhian government and it's not gonna get our government that brought 252 00:20:50,51 --> 00:20:55,22 us here is the you and the sympathizers So that is this is crucial you know the 253 00:20:55,23 --> 00:20:58,81 process of organizing the last minute belongings at the Gunney in workers could 254 00:20:58,82 --> 00:21:00,33 take with them from Libya is 255 00:21:00,34 --> 00:21:05,71 a tenuous task now we weren't going to government to have the messy and sympathy to 256 00:21:05,72 --> 00:21:11,09 go and bring our blood but has done us still. So we can all be cured up to get up 257 00:21:11,34 --> 00:21:16,88 so that is what I am to get our government to do for us reporting for each T.V. 258 00:21:16,89 --> 00:21:18,08 News I'm Erica. 259 00:21:27,49 --> 00:21:31,62 Ghana's fifty fourth independence celebration is under threat of being distracted 260 00:21:31,63 --> 00:21:36,93 by following in cremation why demonstrations by teachers hundreds of teachers 261 00:21:36,94 --> 00:21:41,82 protest Ed now ha in literally sacked the competing students out of the hall I 262 00:21:41,83 --> 00:21:46,52 think maybe it's good for them because the children and you have to take care of 263 00:21:46,53 --> 00:21:51,65 their wife and children the ranch and all the stuff so if you are looking down I 264 00:21:51,66 --> 00:21:56,08 don't really know how we are going to solve right but now all of the students were 265 00:21:56,09 --> 00:22:00,93 in favor of their aggressive approach to so we should get out so even though 266 00:22:00,93 --> 00:22:05,73 because that the teacher we all know what we are come to do so she got out some of 267 00:22:05,74 --> 00:22:11,93 the also use kids on ours so we ran away from home dressed in black and red to show 268 00:22:11,94 --> 00:22:16,68 their solidarity teachers protested against the single spined salary structure in 269 00:22:16,69 --> 00:22:23,23 which they say is unjust today we are get this something less less less we are 270 00:22:23,24 --> 00:22:27,08 worse off we can't even articulate our children we can't feed our families we can't 271 00:22:27,09 --> 00:22:29,19 even do anything and then 272 00:22:29,60 --> 00:22:33,24 a truck and it doesn't lock in the society you know everybody's working out the 273 00:22:33,25 --> 00:22:39,61 teacher we want we are producing the meat of this country if I got. A good work 274 00:22:39,62 --> 00:22:44,38 that I was there for more than ten years it took you four hundred fifty four point 275 00:22:44,39 --> 00:22:48,44 five million dollars and the police constable we are now making 276 00:22:48,45 --> 00:22:53,47 a comparison police constable we want we have decided to make the comparison 277 00:22:53,48 --> 00:22:53,88 because 278 00:22:54,12 --> 00:22:58,61 a police constable is seconds seven hundred fifty one to seven point five million 279 00:22:59,02 --> 00:23:05,02 who you really see the target there you think you just don't have a case we have 280 00:23:05,03 --> 00:23:09,77 a case of the teachers threaten to interrupt traditions of the six March 281 00:23:09,77 --> 00:23:14,68 Independence Day Parade by not showing up at their schoolchildren this Sunday we 282 00:23:14,69 --> 00:23:19,18 are not going to this is will not change opposition. Although the police made their 283 00:23:19,19 --> 00:23:23,67 presence there were no arrests made and the mob of teachers escorted them out and 284 00:23:23,68 --> 00:23:30,55 away. The teachers here today are passionate and they 285 00:23:30,56 --> 00:23:34,75 are angry and they are saying they are not going to support Independence Day parade 286 00:23:34,92 --> 00:23:38,29 they will not support the government until they see some type of change. 287 00:23:49,00 --> 00:23:49,37 That's 288 00:23:49,38 --> 00:23:56,35 a bold to say. We have. You with us thank you very much 289 00:23:56,36 --> 00:24:02,80 for joining us. And we just saw your story. And how did you come 290 00:24:03,62 --> 00:24:07,68 so why do you think I thought it was necessary because as 291 00:24:07,69 --> 00:24:12,52 a voice of the young people in Ghana in terms of their education I think sometimes 292 00:24:13,12 --> 00:24:16,62 culture can be people to believe that young people don't have 293 00:24:16,63 --> 00:24:21,47 a voice and that they're to be seen and heard and these are growing adults who have 294 00:24:21,51 --> 00:24:25,09 choices and opinions and I think their voice in regard to education was 295 00:24:25,10 --> 00:24:31,90 a concern this is. A mansion Wester in the world today and greeting more people 296 00:24:31,91 --> 00:24:37,44 normal to you on my show but now I. Know it's not a new day because we have 297 00:24:37,44 --> 00:24:39,28 a women's history project 298 00:24:39,73 --> 00:24:47,07 a special program the women's oral history and. The 299 00:24:47,08 --> 00:24:51,59 women are women one hundred sixty years after the first national women's rights 300 00:24:52,02 --> 00:24:58,68 mentioned by Charlene Martin Maureen Ryan Doyle so. OK So 301 00:24:59,07 --> 00:25:02,88 first of all Charlene tell us about yourself and how you ended up writing 302 00:25:02,89 --> 00:25:09,53 a book Voices of western women. Well I guess it goes back to. 303 00:25:11,90 --> 00:25:18,84 History Project. Beyond the steering committee along with Maureen. Linda Rose 304 00:25:18,85 --> 00:25:21,79 someone asked us to co-chair the oral history project 305 00:25:21,80 --> 00:25:28,65 a few years ago so I believe we came to the mutual conclusion after reading many 306 00:25:28,66 --> 00:25:32,75 many of the oral histories that are part of the project that these stories really 307 00:25:32,76 --> 00:25:37,04 needed to be more accessible to our Wister community we do have 308 00:25:37,08 --> 00:25:44,02 a repository of all of the. Harvard but not too many people going to drive down to 309 00:25:44,03 --> 00:25:47,49 Cambridge to read through them so we thought that putting them in 310 00:25:47,50 --> 00:25:53,28 a book format was excerpts from various women's stories with the project to work on 311 00:25:53,29 --> 00:25:56,76 together and. 312 00:26:00,61 --> 00:26:05,29 I also would like to add that many of these oral histories are available on our 313 00:26:05,30 --> 00:26:09,54 website so if someone wanted to transfer. Or. 314 00:26:14,39 --> 00:26:19,83 So you have divided this book and the oral histories into poor areas right tell us 315 00:26:19,84 --> 00:26:25,77 about the areas and why you did. Well originally the 316 00:26:26,53 --> 00:26:31,80 project was formed to commemorate the fifty convention that was held here in the 317 00:26:31,81 --> 00:26:37,45 first national women's rights convention so the issues of that. That were discussed 318 00:26:37,46 --> 00:26:44,40 by men and women of the time were. Education or health and politics or 319 00:26:44,41 --> 00:26:47,03 community involvement so we decided that that would be 320 00:26:47,04 --> 00:26:53,00 a good place to start we did the chapters according to those four main issues that 321 00:26:53,01 --> 00:26:58,15 were discussed in eight hundred fifty and we wanted to show how some of the issues 322 00:26:58,16 --> 00:27:03,63 may be the same how things have changed in that time and we decided to add 323 00:27:03,67 --> 00:27:07,97 a fifth chapter to crowd uniquely Wister remembrances and we did that because 324 00:27:07,98 --> 00:27:13,67 almost every woman included some story about growing up in Wister or their life so 325 00:27:13,68 --> 00:27:14,86 we decided to include 326 00:27:14,90 --> 00:27:21,30 a fifth chapter and more in Missouri name that you found it was the 327 00:27:21,31 --> 00:27:25,76 overarching theme of all the women. That you could talk about. 328 00:27:28,60 --> 00:27:35,50 And I think. One of the themes was that when that every every story read 329 00:27:35,51 --> 00:27:41,74 was compelling and what was very difficult as was choosing 330 00:27:44,57 --> 00:27:51,03 We have two hundred fifty stories so that was very difficult very very but each 331 00:27:51,04 --> 00:27:57,77 story has just died interesting another common lies 332 00:27:58,48 --> 00:28:04,80 the whole facts of balancing life and I think women have. This valid 333 00:28:05,39 --> 00:28:12,08 problem since time began and we saw them just about their story trying to find time 334 00:28:12,09 --> 00:28:19,02 for personal life trying to on time for family. Time for year and I think these 335 00:28:19,03 --> 00:28:21,06 are issues that everyone. 336 00:28:28,24 --> 00:28:34,79 Could buy this book but the book can be purchased on the Amazon 337 00:28:34,80 --> 00:28:39,81 site we also have our own blog that has further information about the book and how 338 00:28:39,82 --> 00:28:46,05 to buy the book. At voices of wisdom Women dot blogspot dot com So you're 339 00:28:46,74 --> 00:28:53,69 much more about the book about the project you hold it up. 340 00:28:59,22 --> 00:29:05,93 And the cover design is by my niece We believe strongly in 341 00:29:05,94 --> 00:29:09,79 supporting women of all as much as we possibly can so she's 342 00:29:09,80 --> 00:29:14,30 a graphic designer so we gave her an opportunity to design the cover names Briana 343 00:29:17,60 --> 00:29:24,24 Well the conversation bubbles are to depict to depict women's 344 00:29:24,25 --> 00:29:29,70 voices and what they have to say she quote some of the occupations of the women 345 00:29:29,71 --> 00:29:36,49 that are included in here such as caregiver teacher mother lawyer artist 346 00:29:36,87 --> 00:29:41,62 we have many many different kinds of women in the book we have nuns we have priests 347 00:29:44,37 --> 00:29:47,68 we do yes it's 348 00:29:47,69 --> 00:29:54,54 a very interesting story. Twenty seven years. She felt. 349 00:29:56,05 --> 00:30:02,84 That she was ministering. She loves her job and she even 350 00:30:02,85 --> 00:30:09,45 talks about how difficult it is to find clergy. That will fit her correctly the 351 00:30:09,46 --> 00:30:12,88 clothes because clothes are not really making her feel priest. 352 00:30:16,39 --> 00:30:18,47 And that most of the room you interview have a calming 353 00:30:19,55 --> 00:30:26,08 a calming I think I don't know if they necessarily chart 354 00:30:26,47 --> 00:30:31,88 that way I think to us when we hear it and read it it can come across that way 355 00:30:32,09 --> 00:30:37,86 whether it's an occupation or talking about raising children and I think that 356 00:30:38,76 --> 00:30:44,41 hundred sent not more than one hundred percent. And like Maureen said it's often 357 00:30:44,42 --> 00:30:50,26 not just one thing that they're doing they're balancing many things. Mother 358 00:30:50,77 --> 00:30:56,07 caregiving volunteering so I think that it has to be 359 00:30:56,08 --> 00:30:59,39 a calling of some sort. That much and with them. 360 00:31:03,63 --> 00:31:06,49 Both attend the two thousand conference. 361 00:31:10,43 --> 00:31:17,24 OK I happen to have. I actually went and I just loved it 362 00:31:17,32 --> 00:31:23,42 and more about that. But it was very important for women I think and Western to 363 00:31:23,43 --> 00:31:29,04 know about our history here and to have. Others. 364 00:31:31,30 --> 00:31:35,03 As well. And our history. 365 00:31:38,41 --> 00:31:45,13 And I think. History proud of and I think sometimes might have 366 00:31:45,14 --> 00:31:51,61 a bit of a complex Boston but if you delve into the history of Western We have 367 00:31:51,65 --> 00:31:56,35 a lot to be proud and I think that's part of what we're hoping to bring forth with 368 00:31:56,36 --> 00:32:03,30 this and I think that when you talk to friends and have the land you'll find 369 00:32:03,31 --> 00:32:03,43 out 370 00:32:03,44 --> 00:32:07,26 a lot about that woman two thousand conference and why they put it together and how 371 00:32:07,27 --> 00:32:12,14 we're marking history and the importance of history and and I think that we're all 372 00:32:12,15 --> 00:32:17,60 history project started that way too so that we can be into document current day 373 00:32:17,61 --> 00:32:23,66 history perfusion historians but I think Maureen and I feel that this book. And the 374 00:32:23,67 --> 00:32:30,62 oral history. Community there are other women's stories that we're developing 375 00:32:30,76 --> 00:32:36,09 community that we cannot identify with something in you know almost any story that 376 00:32:36,10 --> 00:32:40,99 we read and even if our lives aren't similar to the women that we're reading about 377 00:32:41,44 --> 00:32:42,03 there's often 378 00:32:42,04 --> 00:32:47,01 a challenge that we can if my hero or that inspires us I think that the oral 379 00:32:47,02 --> 00:32:48,68 history project in this book does 380 00:32:49,05 --> 00:32:55,91 a pretty good job community I'm sure the names who are here 381 00:32:56,14 --> 00:33:03,09 tonight. Who should be named. And I want. To know if 382 00:33:03,10 --> 00:33:09,92 you want to name them. I think Maureen and I 383 00:33:09,96 --> 00:33:15,74 are very appreciative and thankful of all the support that the main organization 384 00:33:15,75 --> 00:33:20,37 that was storm's history project has given us the past president the current 385 00:33:20,38 --> 00:33:25,30 president Heather Lynn Healey I have been very very supportive of the oral history 386 00:33:25,31 --> 00:33:31,08 project and our work on it and I think we'd also want to thank our own oral history 387 00:33:31,09 --> 00:33:36,21 project committee very very much because they've been great about supporting us in 388 00:33:36,22 --> 00:33:42,76 this book project on the spot I named them I'm sure to forget some 389 00:33:42,80 --> 00:33:49,32 one. Are Well Arlene Vade I'm Gina 390 00:33:49,33 --> 00:33:50,17 Edmonds. 391 00:34:00,21 --> 00:34:06,89 Stephanie your Judy ask Nancy Johnson was the one that was 392 00:34:06,89 --> 00:34:13,78 escaping me OK Lisa is no longer part of the oral history project but thank you for 393 00:34:13,79 --> 00:34:15,45 mentioning her because Lisa was 394 00:34:15,46 --> 00:34:20,44 a big prop part of starting the oral history project and setting us in 395 00:34:20,45 --> 00:34:24,68 a way that we says a true oral historian who is a professor it was just 396 00:34:24,69 --> 00:34:28,94 a university and she was a big help and might be able to fill you in 397 00:34:28,95 --> 00:34:33,73 a little bit more on the start start of that when she was of such help to us. 398 00:34:36,06 --> 00:34:42,59 It's been wonderful to see that media is reflecting this credit which is you know 399 00:34:42,60 --> 00:34:48,65 the interview. You had and great interviews and I look forward to 400 00:34:49,19 --> 00:34:54,63 attending this event tonight will be will be filming it so we'll see what's 401 00:34:54,64 --> 00:35:00,34 happening in listen to you and want to thank you I know you have to get ready but 402 00:35:00,35 --> 00:35:06,57 we still have. To interview so thank you so much and we'll look forward to later 403 00:35:06,85 --> 00:35:12,07 thank you for coming so we appreciate it very much thank you so much. 404 00:35:15,37 --> 00:35:21,17 Well so now you have Linda Rosen one Linda hi Linda someone I've known for many 405 00:35:21,18 --> 00:35:25,21 years and I'm so thrilled that you're on the show now and can talk about the 406 00:35:25,41 --> 00:35:27,50 history project started with 407 00:35:27,51 --> 00:35:32,89 a woman's wish for Mr Blodgett please. OK well. 408 00:35:34,47 --> 00:35:36,74 History Project as we know it was founded by 409 00:35:36,75 --> 00:35:43,42 a small group of women in one thousand nine hundred more. And each year or maybe 410 00:35:43,43 --> 00:35:49,07 every two or three years the steering committee meets and reviews what has been 411 00:35:49,08 --> 00:35:54,09 done and what can be done in the future to really sustain the project in the county 412 00:35:54,49 --> 00:35:55,43 and staying 413 00:35:55,44 --> 00:36:00,84 a resource for the city list or so back in that two thousand hole where the 414 00:36:00,85 --> 00:36:07,77 steering committee started to wonder what can be done next and the group. 415 00:36:09,19 --> 00:36:13,94 Decided that an oral history project which really fit into the mission of 416 00:36:13,95 --> 00:36:20,63 documenting the contributions was one. So we decided to 417 00:36:21,51 --> 00:36:27,26 do the fundraiser and the year two thousand was very well attended and joined Union 418 00:36:27,27 --> 00:36:32,80 Station and that provided seat money to how year and that actually 419 00:36:33,05 --> 00:36:38,71 a professional consultant and that was when you say Chris I think there's 420 00:36:38,72 --> 00:36:44,20 a history professor at Worcester State at that time college university and Lisa was 421 00:36:44,21 --> 00:36:49,32 instrumental in preparing the project in organizing it in 422 00:36:49,33 --> 00:36:51,97 a professional way because people think that 423 00:36:52,58 --> 00:36:56,67 a lot of people think and I was one of those people that thought will how hard can 424 00:36:56,68 --> 00:37:01,10 speak just go out and interview people document it and then you're on your way but 425 00:37:01,46 --> 00:37:08,28 you actually need Hoyt if you opt her hamburgers you need. Consent forms indeed of 426 00:37:08,32 --> 00:37:12,49 gifts and all those things that people really don't think about so that we can use 427 00:37:12,50 --> 00:37:17,19 the words for future programming and such as this book. 428 00:37:19,95 --> 00:37:25,08 You have been guiding this project since for almost ten years 429 00:37:27,31 --> 00:37:31,72 well it started in two thousand and five I was a past present. And Sister 430 00:37:31,74 --> 00:37:35,67 a project so when when I was that president I think that was from two thousand and 431 00:37:35,68 --> 00:37:40,56 three two thousand and five that's when it was decided to undertake the oral 432 00:37:40,57 --> 00:37:47,41 history project and from there I became chair of the world history and I 433 00:37:47,42 --> 00:37:50,66 did that about two years and then 434 00:37:51,28 --> 00:37:58,09 a stroke of fortune Marini Sherrilyn joined steering committee and the 435 00:37:58,10 --> 00:38:03,25 project at that time and I still sit on committing. They're there guiding the 436 00:38:03,26 --> 00:38:10,17 project and other things that you found in the oral history of the interview is 437 00:38:10,18 --> 00:38:15,51 that important for you to mention. In and maybe it goes that you why you won 438 00:38:17,88 --> 00:38:24,84 what was important. Well as I mentioned in the 439 00:38:24,85 --> 00:38:29,52 preface of the book are the forward warming and Shailene have asked me to write 440 00:38:29,53 --> 00:38:35,22 that so when I started to reply I really why I thought this was important I was 441 00:38:35,23 --> 00:38:39,54 brought back to my my grandmother my great grandmother on my mother's side and my 442 00:38:39,55 --> 00:38:44,82 great grandmother had emigrated from Italy at the turn the century and she did not 443 00:38:45,12 --> 00:38:51,32 read or write so when I got involved with genealogy going I realized I'm not going 444 00:38:51,33 --> 00:38:54,15 to be one of those people and I could never find a journal or 445 00:38:54,16 --> 00:39:00,81 a diet so I believe strongly in the oral tradition and this 446 00:39:00,82 --> 00:39:07,82 project was developed with the idea that we're not interested in only as of woman 447 00:39:08,86 --> 00:39:14,88 I doing wonderful public things in the community where also interested in the 448 00:39:14,88 --> 00:39:19,31 ordinary people the people that I often think why do you want to talk to me I don't 449 00:39:19,32 --> 00:39:24,13 really have anything to share as we know that's not true they're balancing their 450 00:39:24,14 --> 00:39:30,59 work at their home their families very often they're activists in their 451 00:39:30,60 --> 00:39:35,81 community and then oftentimes they look lose that whole community together and I 452 00:39:35,82 --> 00:39:42,77 think God as Maureen had stated before with her has watched her window and many 453 00:39:42,78 --> 00:39:48,82 people don't know that they don't know the history. Of the city they don't know 454 00:39:48,83 --> 00:39:53,21 that it was a hotbed of reform in the eighteen to you we have 455 00:39:53,22 --> 00:39:58,14 a lot of the crowd up here and we begin to new I mean we have many many immigrants 456 00:39:58,81 --> 00:40:04,61 that have to make Wester their home and we try to document that Hodge act as wow 457 00:40:07,20 --> 00:40:08,92 that's great I know that you have 458 00:40:08,97 --> 00:40:14,61 a role to play tonight that you have to get ready so I suppose that thank you so 459 00:40:14,62 --> 00:40:19,35 much for this personal interview and we'll be down to listen to you and just film 460 00:40:21,81 --> 00:40:26,06 thank you we really really important 461 00:40:29,48 --> 00:40:34,69 now I'm dreaming Heather lives Haley who is the president of the Women's was your. 462 00:40:35,38 --> 00:40:41,81 Among many and many other Nancy but today we're talking about that and Heather do 463 00:40:41,82 --> 00:40:47,90 you prefer to the listener or just have Heather please tell us more about the goals 464 00:40:47,90 --> 00:40:52,39 of the of the project and and some of the things that you're working on at the 465 00:40:52,40 --> 00:40:59,39 present time. Thank you as in you know as you heard already listening to people 466 00:40:59,40 --> 00:41:03,66 talk about the oral history project that's one of our large and should haves right 467 00:41:03,67 --> 00:41:07,61 now and we are still building the oral history project we have 468 00:41:07,62 --> 00:41:13,58 a higher education collaborative that's part of the project and Linda was modest in 469 00:41:13,59 --> 00:41:19,04 describing her role in putting this together it's really very complex the way that 470 00:41:19,05 --> 00:41:23,99 they collect the histories by working with different colleges and professors at 471 00:41:23,100 --> 00:41:29,56 different teaching your different courses use the oral history project as an 472 00:41:29,57 --> 00:41:34,91 assignment for their students to give them the opportunity to collect First the end 473 00:41:34,92 --> 00:41:39,70 information and then those interviews are shared with us and added to our 474 00:41:39,71 --> 00:41:44,70 collection so all those people are using a common set of West so there's 475 00:41:44,71 --> 00:41:49,65 a pretty active committee as they described that works on that initiative in the 476 00:41:49,66 --> 00:41:56,52 past we've done other projects for example have you been to mechanic song Yes 477 00:41:59,87 --> 00:42:04,94 You know so if you go to make your next haul it looks like your ordinary hall with 478 00:42:05,25 --> 00:42:11,18 lots of giant oil paintings of rich and famous people but it's not just men there 479 00:42:11,19 --> 00:42:15,69 were women up there as well who are very influential in the way that shaping the 480 00:42:15,71 --> 00:42:19,69 way that we live today and that's something that was an initiative of the will 481 00:42:19,71 --> 00:42:24,33 store women's history project to raise the funds and commission the artists to 482 00:42:24,35 --> 00:42:30,86 create works of art that were of comparable. Value to the ones that were already up 483 00:42:30,87 --> 00:42:37,58 there and then high quality artwork. We've also put plaques on various 484 00:42:37,59 --> 00:42:43,10 buildings to help people know about the history as it relates to women's rights in 485 00:42:43,11 --> 00:42:45,24 western and there is 486 00:42:45,28 --> 00:42:50,84 a trail guide that we also have put together that shows us 487 00:42:51,07 --> 00:42:55,99 a few different walking paths around the city and highlighting historically 488 00:42:56,00 --> 00:43:02,42 significant homes and buildings that were relevant to the story of women's rights 489 00:43:02,43 --> 00:43:07,79 around eating fish so those are Several of the different things we've done in the 490 00:43:07,80 --> 00:43:14,69 past we do outreach now locally at the start on the street festivals in the spring 491 00:43:14,70 --> 00:43:20,39 in the hall you'll often find us on the common during the summer on Fridays at the 492 00:43:20,62 --> 00:43:23,68 city's concert series we often set up 493 00:43:23,69 --> 00:43:30,54 a table where we offer free quelling which is an interactive activity that we do 494 00:43:30,55 --> 00:43:36,74 with kids all over the city to help them learn a skill that's easy to do and has 495 00:43:36,75 --> 00:43:43,53 a store meaning to it and it's easy to do and it's easily transferred and you 496 00:43:43,54 --> 00:43:48,01 can use recycled materials and so I think that's one of the places where people see 497 00:43:48,02 --> 00:43:53,69 us in the community now as at those events and while where showing the kids the 498 00:43:53,70 --> 00:43:58,36 arts and crafts we're also educating the families about the history of Western 499 00:43:58,37 --> 00:44:03,17 sharing some of the materials that we've developed over time we also sponsor 500 00:44:03,18 --> 00:44:09,37 a play about Abbey Kelly star called Yours for Humanity Abbey where we sponsor 501 00:44:09,41 --> 00:44:15,33 a wonderful actress named Lynn McCann the light at. Several of our past during 502 00:44:15,33 --> 00:44:20,90 committee members wrote the play based on texts written by Abby in letters back and 503 00:44:20,96 --> 00:44:26,66 forth with her daughter. As she was traveling the country writing her women's right 504 00:44:26,66 --> 00:44:33,18 . OK Abby Kelly Foster 505 00:44:33,59 --> 00:44:35,94 is one of our local heroes you may know there's 506 00:44:35,95 --> 00:44:40,11 a school named after her so many people have heard of her because of the Abby Kelly 507 00:44:40,12 --> 00:44:44,78 Foster school but they're not really sure what she did and why the name to school 508 00:44:44,79 --> 00:44:49,78 after her Abby Kelly Foster was around in the eight hundred fifty S. 509 00:44:50,02 --> 00:44:54,96 When people were fighting for women's right to vote it was also 510 00:44:55,34 --> 00:45:00,68 a time where they were fighting for the rights of African Americans and so she was 511 00:45:00,69 --> 00:45:06,21 involved with both of those movements she was very active she was vocal and she was 512 00:45:06,22 --> 00:45:11,58 not afraid she would stand and speak her mind and tell people what she thought was 513 00:45:11,59 --> 00:45:13,98 right or not right and try to make 514 00:45:13,99 --> 00:45:19,32 a difference so that there would be equality for all people regardless of age or 515 00:45:19,33 --> 00:45:25,67 gender or race and so she was really a pioneer at 516 00:45:25,68 --> 00:45:30,86 a time when women weren't allowed to speak publicly she went out spoke publicly and 517 00:45:30,87 --> 00:45:31,63 she got 518 00:45:31,64 --> 00:45:37,37 a lot of flak for it people yelled at her for us speaking in front of her promiscuity 519 00:45:37,54 --> 00:45:41,42 audience which at the time meant the crowd that was men and women together in the 520 00:45:41,43 --> 00:45:46,22 same crowd that was something that was frowned upon in those days she was kicked 521 00:45:46,23 --> 00:45:46,51 out of 522 00:45:46,52 --> 00:45:53,100 a church in Connecticut for spreading her. And it was she 523 00:45:54,01 --> 00:45:55,44 was really causing 524 00:45:55,45 --> 00:46:01,28 a ruckus and she's actually going back Abbi our actress is going back to that same 525 00:46:01,29 --> 00:46:06,44 church in Connecticut next year and going to give the play for the congregation 526 00:46:06,45 --> 00:46:13,32 there and talk about how things have changed since the end of slavery I do not 527 00:46:13,33 --> 00:46:18,16 remember the name of the town but you'll be able to find out on our Web page we 528 00:46:18,17 --> 00:46:20,68 have a very active web presence we have 529 00:46:21,15 --> 00:46:27,50 a Facebook page also but if you go to our website which is W W H P dot org which 530 00:46:27,51 --> 00:46:33,95 stands for Wester Women's History Project W W H B. You'll find that you can 531 00:46:33,96 --> 00:46:38,73 access documents for almost all of what happened in eight hundred fifty at the 532 00:46:38,74 --> 00:46:43,61 National First National Women's Rights Convention held here in WA star we have 533 00:46:43,62 --> 00:46:49,93 transcripts of what everyone said so if you want to read Abby's speech you can we 534 00:46:49,94 --> 00:46:54,90 have many other support and documents we have curriculum packets for use in the 535 00:46:54,91 --> 00:47:01,52 schools. We have access to all the oral histories so you can read 536 00:47:01,53 --> 00:47:07,65 those some of the oral histories were actually conducted through Holy Cross and 537 00:47:07,66 --> 00:47:12,64 there Jeff studies department with people who are deaf and so I believe you can 538 00:47:12,65 --> 00:47:19,25 watch the video of the interviews being done in sign language and then students 539 00:47:19,26 --> 00:47:25,96 translated from the sign language into English so kinds and the stuff on the web 540 00:47:25,97 --> 00:47:31,27 page that you can see so we really welcome you to go and learn more about our 541 00:47:31,28 --> 00:47:37,35 organization we have and events committee that's pretty active we sponsor oral 542 00:47:37,36 --> 00:47:43,26 history workshops for the community as well as those tables out of the events that 543 00:47:43,27 --> 00:47:49,81 I told you about earlier and we also sponsor of reading by local women 544 00:47:50,15 --> 00:47:54,37 voters which used to happen every February and we're moving it to March this year 545 00:47:54,77 --> 00:48:00,79 in celebration of Women's History Month which is in March and so you'll find 546 00:48:00,80 --> 00:48:05,38 details about that on our Web page as well we have really interesting authors lined 547 00:48:05,39 --> 00:48:11,24 up for the twenty twelve version. You can probably spoken one you know. 548 00:48:12,56 --> 00:48:13,92 Who the founders it was 549 00:48:13,93 --> 00:48:18,11 a small group of people the founded the women's western and I want to know their 550 00:48:18,12 --> 00:48:24,77 name. The Western women's history project I can tell you it began with 551 00:48:24,82 --> 00:48:27,23 Lisa Connelly cook who was 552 00:48:27,27 --> 00:48:32,37 a student Clark and she read in the textbook that the First National Women's Rights 553 00:48:32,38 --> 00:48:37,23 Convention was held in Worcester in eight hundred fifty and she was amazed she grew 554 00:48:37,24 --> 00:48:38,25 up in western was 555 00:48:38,26 --> 00:48:42,69 a history then how could she not have known that and she decided that there really 556 00:48:42,70 --> 00:48:48,21 should be an organization that spread the word so that other people would know that 557 00:48:48,22 --> 00:48:53,21 this was part of Wall Street's history and she worked together with 558 00:48:53,26 --> 00:49:00,10 a really dynamic amazing group of women I was not involved at that time and 559 00:49:00,11 --> 00:49:05,05 so I don't know that I could list all of them you can go on the website and read 560 00:49:05,06 --> 00:49:10,15 all about the history of the organization that cell and many of the names that 561 00:49:10,17 --> 00:49:14,58 you'll see there are people that you all know from other community groups I think 562 00:49:14,60 --> 00:49:20,70 are steering committee at various times has included faculty from most if not all 563 00:49:20,72 --> 00:49:26,78 of the local colleges several of the local nonprofit and social service agencies. 564 00:49:28,14 --> 00:49:31,53 I believe Linda Kavli Ollie from the Why don't you see 565 00:49:31,55 --> 00:49:38,38 a was involved at the founding as was Judy Kerr who's now the Boys and 566 00:49:38,39 --> 00:49:44,73 Girls Club So you were you may know some of them 567 00:49:45,63 --> 00:49:48,54 I was actually at the weekend it was 568 00:49:48,55 --> 00:49:54,08 a wonderful weekend and I do know these are very well Mr CONWAY amazing woman I 569 00:49:54,09 --> 00:50:00,72 want to thank you so much. Lynn Haley or coming to the show today and or 570 00:50:00,97 --> 00:50:06,81 being the the guiding light for this group right now it's been wonderful presence 571 00:50:06,82 --> 00:50:12,69 in Western and we look forward to seeing you downstairs at the time. Yes I can't 572 00:50:12,70 --> 00:50:16,42 wait it's such an interesting book I haven't even finished it yet I just got my 573 00:50:16,43 --> 00:50:22,84 copy that it's terrific if you haven't got your car yet you can go to Amazon or to 574 00:50:22,85 --> 00:50:29,37 the blogs what voices of western women dot blogspot dot com pretty sure was 575 00:50:30,50 --> 00:50:37,35 sure thank you thanks. I am Good afternoon my name is Atlanta and 576 00:50:37,36 --> 00:50:37,66 Rose is 577 00:50:37,67 --> 00:50:42,51 a month out of bed Bob with the wrist ones history project for quite some time of 578 00:50:42,52 --> 00:50:47,91 the founding share of the oral history project that I it brings me great pride to 579 00:50:47,92 --> 00:50:54,61 be here tonight to introduce Charlie Martin army rank and to while I first of all 580 00:50:54,62 --> 00:50:56,59 I'd like to welcome Jodi had 581 00:50:56,60 --> 00:51:06,55 a yarn mayor lack that in the back room thank you. Thank 582 00:51:06,55 --> 00:51:12,52 . You it will take me I have many many minutes to write introduce I'll have to be 583 00:51:12,53 --> 00:51:16,45 pulled out and working out right now all of you have been tremendous support there 584 00:51:16,46 --> 00:51:16,61 is 585 00:51:16,62 --> 00:51:22,26 a lot of this is for your project and we're very thankful I for your support your friendship 586 00:51:22,27 --> 00:51:27,25 and your commitment I do want to call attention and I do say Winehouse president of 587 00:51:27,26 --> 00:51:30,36 the Women's History Project here friendly and so. 588 00:51:31,40 --> 00:51:38,28 Thank. You every president 589 00:51:38,29 --> 00:51:38,97 I have a little 590 00:51:38,98 --> 00:51:45,92 a lesions in the back of the room to beyond Mayor thank you 591 00:51:46,11 --> 00:51:52,49 thank you Ira welcome the representative of the mass culture zero zero zero 592 00:51:52,69 --> 00:51:59,47 Thank you so where I live as this will be tonight and we are here 593 00:51:59,48 --> 00:52:04,12 tonight to celebrate the birth of our children Markel love then work research the 594 00:52:04,13 --> 00:52:09,82 oral history transcripts of women who were interviewed as hired by the Western 595 00:52:09,83 --> 00:52:14,56 woman's oral history project and compiled the historic service into 596 00:52:14,57 --> 00:52:18,49 a body showing Maureen had given some of the Massachusetts 597 00:52:18,50 --> 00:52:25,04 a wonderful get together these stories underlining the importance of preserving 598 00:52:25,05 --> 00:52:29,01 memories as well as providing a glimpse into the voices of 599 00:52:29,02 --> 00:52:34,77 a community and it plainly spoke in terms. Shalimar reading and I share 600 00:52:35,27 --> 00:52:40,05 a special bond through our Assumption College connection where we are 601 00:52:40,06 --> 00:52:44,75 a long name where work at the college you know is funded scammers and Challis had 602 00:52:45,10 --> 00:52:46,55 that employed as 603 00:52:46,56 --> 00:52:52,04 a work study student from Armenia in the seventy's and the public relations office 604 00:52:52,05 --> 00:52:52,30 I was 605 00:52:52,31 --> 00:52:58,06 a work study student for Charlene's and they continually get on this on the ninety 606 00:52:58,07 --> 00:53:04,34 days. So instead of using my own words to introduce tonight's Shot there is 607 00:53:04,35 --> 00:53:09,64 a guy that I would go back to their own friends friends and they were interviewed 608 00:53:09,65 --> 00:53:15,20 back in two thousand and eight and they wish to humble to include those in the book 609 00:53:15,75 --> 00:53:17,72 so I arrived at that spot here with 610 00:53:18,55 --> 00:53:23,37 a. Higher bar reading writing and oil graduated from 611 00:53:23,41 --> 00:53:29,31 a Sunday college and was the first class woman is an entrepreneur our own your own 612 00:53:29,38 --> 00:53:35,98 freelance writing business and property management company. So those were my 613 00:53:36,05 --> 00:53:41,73 words they use and they are. Seldom are reasons Well perhaps I should speak to my 614 00:53:41,74 --> 00:53:42,95 experience as 615 00:53:42,96 --> 00:53:47,52 a first class of women at assumption that was kind of an interesting time in 616 00:53:47,53 --> 00:53:52,42 general to be in college there are similarities to life you are always Syria and 617 00:53:52,43 --> 00:53:57,73 saying because of the backdrop of the current war of the Vietnam War with this land 618 00:53:57,74 --> 00:54:01,24 I was in college there was a difference and that we had 619 00:54:01,25 --> 00:54:06,27 a draft so there was tension circling around the campus and in terms of being 620 00:54:06,28 --> 00:54:11,16 a woman the first class of women as we arrived time have been sweet were greeted by 621 00:54:11,17 --> 00:54:16,09 him for class and then because they were all the man they were offering each of us 622 00:54:16,10 --> 00:54:21,37 a red rose now that would never happen today. And I'm sure in 623 00:54:21,38 --> 00:54:26,17 a way it seems so little focus on the area sure but it was very sweet. 624 00:54:30,55 --> 00:54:35,51 I never freelance writing business. I write any of the customers I do work for 625 00:54:35,52 --> 00:54:40,27 non-profits I do work for construction company inside to work for architectural 626 00:54:40,28 --> 00:54:45,11 companies I work in charge and stowing newsletter is fairly sure is that type of 627 00:54:45,12 --> 00:54:50,38 thing and with the property management I own several properties and I manage those 628 00:54:50,39 --> 00:54:52,59 from pretty spread sense that there was never 629 00:54:52,60 --> 00:54:56,24 a problem in question and I'm the person who would rate against whatever needs to 630 00:54:56,25 --> 00:54:59,43 be done. One bonus is that instead of 631 00:54:59,44 --> 00:55:03,99 a constant balance both businesses and also in family life because it's always 632 00:55:03,100 --> 00:55:08,96 a juggling act and it is for everybody and there's no instruction manual on how to 633 00:55:08,97 --> 00:55:10,68 do it and you know if you have 634 00:55:10,69 --> 00:55:15,34 a deadline and have to consent but the chicken fights you have to find balance they 635 00:55:15,35 --> 00:55:17,98 are doubling down saying by keeping 636 00:55:17,99 --> 00:55:22,38 a happy home life and realizing this is life and lace not 637 00:55:22,39 --> 00:55:28,56 a destination but ensuring. Charlene long environ spent most of her 638 00:55:28,89 --> 00:55:33,77 professional career as an assumption in the continuing education department and 639 00:55:33,78 --> 00:55:34,55 after filling 640 00:55:34,56 --> 00:55:40,02 a series of positions she became dean of the program she developed the first on 641 00:55:40,03 --> 00:55:44,68 line courses for the college and she founded the Wistar Institute Senior and 642 00:55:44,69 --> 00:55:51,42 education known as flies. And her words she said I decided 643 00:55:51,43 --> 00:55:55,73 a couple of years ago that I was approaching fifty that because I spent my whole 644 00:55:55,74 --> 00:55:59,74 professional life that assumption and then it was time to do something different 645 00:56:00,30 --> 00:56:03,04 and if I was going to do it I don't know it seems 646 00:56:03,05 --> 00:56:08,16 a great time to do it but I still loved I actually I always loved my job there was 647 00:56:08,17 --> 00:56:12,05 no reason I had to leave but it felt like the right time to be challenged in the 648 00:56:12,14 --> 00:56:14,17 new way when I left 649 00:56:14,18 --> 00:56:18,22 a subject and I decided to open my own business and I need to take seriously I do 650 00:56:18,23 --> 00:56:23,60 more well while I college have Finder's retirement innovations so I still need to 651 00:56:23,64 --> 00:56:29,62 work for the older and educational programs and that kind of things I do some an 652 00:56:29,63 --> 00:56:36,27 iris or baby boomers were approaching. Retirement and so way to be 653 00:56:36,28 --> 00:56:42,07 different for baby boomers today because of my maturity will load much longer now 654 00:56:42,35 --> 00:56:42,50 than 655 00:56:42,51 --> 00:56:48,62 a couple of generations ago so I did and fabric retired say sixty or sixty five you 656 00:56:48,63 --> 00:56:54,90 could conceivably have another thirty years to look forward to. Share also says I 657 00:56:54,91 --> 00:56:59,67 think for me success is being challenged. Why I'm doing it it's one of the 658 00:56:59,68 --> 00:57:04,37 challenge of doing something interesting and helping someone else and I always felt 659 00:57:04,56 --> 00:57:09,33 about education while working at assumption that I was helping adult students get 660 00:57:09,34 --> 00:57:12,27 their livestock not tracked and retooled to get 661 00:57:12,28 --> 00:57:16,94 a new career and then later when the older students I really felt like I was making 662 00:57:16,95 --> 00:57:22,04 a difference in the land out there why. They would tell me things like I don't know 663 00:57:22,05 --> 00:57:27,96 what I would be doing if I didn't have wives to share some for me it was to be able 664 00:57:27,97 --> 00:57:33,01 to find her something to her that you follow me and how people and that's what I 665 00:57:33,02 --> 00:57:37,06 like to do. So please join me and give me 666 00:57:37,07 --> 00:57:47,48 a warm welcome to Charlayne and my. Thank 667 00:57:48,22 --> 00:57:55,12 you. Thank You letter but there's very high coming. Over the past year 668 00:57:55,13 --> 00:57:59,97 it happens Charlotte and I have been researching and writing this book one of the 669 00:57:59,98 --> 00:58:05,16 most frequently asked question that we've been down for it why write 670 00:58:05,17 --> 00:58:11,95 a book you've got to live with when. Closing answers are really and completely we 671 00:58:11,96 --> 00:58:16,52 need to delve this into the history of the women's men and to the history of 672 00:58:16,53 --> 00:58:21,87 western South. In the nineteenth century Wister was 673 00:58:21,88 --> 00:58:28,32 a hotbed of religious and political activity abolitionists and those were really 674 00:58:28,36 --> 00:58:34,52 the temperance and spoke regularly from the podium here in the city. When did not 675 00:58:34,53 --> 00:58:35,91 have those and as 676 00:58:35,92 --> 00:58:41,33 a result had little boys and will control over their lives and their desk things. 677 00:58:42,54 --> 00:58:48,01 Yet it wasn't muster that the First National Women's Rights Convention was held in 678 00:58:48,02 --> 00:58:54,07 eighteen that. This was the very first organized national college to action. 679 00:58:55,12 --> 00:59:00,19 Attendance was estimated at over. One thousand people including delegations from 680 00:59:00,20 --> 00:59:06,08 many states and southern European countries. The final resolution of the convention 681 00:59:06,09 --> 00:59:11,64 called for equality before the law without distinction that were coming. 682 00:59:12,84 --> 00:59:16,77 Despite controversy outraged by critics and the little led by 683 00:59:16,78 --> 00:59:23,05 a poet and organized movement for women's rights began its long struggle and it 684 00:59:23,06 --> 00:59:29,99 began right here money's free and grimly hot. In October of two thousand and that 685 00:59:30,00 --> 00:59:31,90 was Do women's history project held 686 00:59:31,91 --> 00:59:37,16 a national three day conference to commemorate the one hundred and fifty and 687 00:59:37,17 --> 00:59:42,48 adverse trade of that convention. It was decided where we should continue to raise 688 00:59:42,49 --> 00:59:44,13 awareness of the convention and 689 00:59:44,14 --> 00:59:48,88 a good strategic role in the history of women's rights. Then in two thousand and 690 00:59:48,89 --> 00:59:54,42 five that was to women's work history crackers began reporting and document in the 691 00:59:54,43 --> 01:00:01,06 lives of ordinary women and women whose voices may have previously been left out of 692 01:00:01,07 --> 01:00:04,60 this historical record we had always P.C.T. 693 01:00:04,61 --> 01:00:06,11 Invaluable assistance for 694 01:00:06,12 --> 01:00:11,14 a local college student to conduct and transcribe oral histories from coursework 695 01:00:11,54 --> 01:00:17,09 and turn their files over to over age hey. We now have over two hundred and fifty 696 01:00:17,10 --> 01:00:22,35 world histories of what's your area women are permanent from house Tory left in 697 01:00:22,36 --> 01:00:28,11 your library on the history of women in America and it had Mr Bradley Institute at 698 01:00:28,12 --> 01:00:35,07 Harvard University. So why did we write this book. Because it 699 01:00:35,08 --> 01:00:37,36 is our contention that one way to build 700 01:00:37,37 --> 01:00:43,60 a community is by sharing stories and in this case women's stories. We know 701 01:00:43,61 --> 01:00:48,73 gratitude to them then women from the eighteenth to the convention to five the 702 01:00:48,74 --> 01:00:54,85 continent who already have their age and vision and new women brighter world of 703 01:00:54,86 --> 01:01:01,75 equality are in today and risk. With this in mind the first four chapters of 704 01:01:01,76 --> 01:01:06,89 our book reflash the four major themes that emerge from that eight hundred fifty to 705 01:01:06,90 --> 01:01:13,72 get. Education work health policy and community involvement 706 01:01:14,60 --> 01:01:21,26 there is this chapter in title Heatley was tearing down Francis. And worsened the 707 01:01:21,27 --> 01:01:26,64 stories that today's women you may ask yourself how the experience of these women 708 01:01:26,65 --> 01:01:31,90 are like you're around or you love ways are there challenges different white you 709 01:01:31,91 --> 01:01:37,64 think down. How far have we come and how far into the still need to travel. 710 01:01:42,63 --> 01:01:46,45 Thank you. 711 01:01:50,59 --> 01:01:55,82 I know the world historian but I would love to listen to people's stories as 712 01:01:55,83 --> 01:02:01,66 a child I listen to my mother and my eyes stories around the kitchen table as 713 01:02:01,67 --> 01:02:06,64 a sociology major in college I learned about the value of studying different kinds 714 01:02:06,65 --> 01:02:12,71 of groups of people my favorite group study it was always women and when it came to 715 01:02:12,72 --> 01:02:17,32 selecting to treat using I was to just uncommented research or wanted to get 716 01:02:17,33 --> 01:02:23,28 involved interviewing people I chose the latter every time so you can understand 717 01:02:23,29 --> 01:02:28,54 that when I was asked by Linda to co-chair the wizard women's oral history project 718 01:02:28,55 --> 01:02:34,51 a few years ago it was easy for me to say yes I love to study the lives of women 719 01:02:34,94 --> 01:02:40,49 and I guess I'm up to where they are at heart. As I went through the process of 720 01:02:40,54 --> 01:02:45,66 editing the many oral history transcripts collected by the oral history project and 721 01:02:45,67 --> 01:02:50,23 keen to realize that there was not wind and I didn't enjoy reading there was the 722 01:02:50,24 --> 01:02:54,87 line that I just tossed aside saying while they are moments like this boring quite 723 01:02:55,00 --> 01:02:59,94 the opposite. I started. Thinking about writing this book because although you 724 01:02:59,95 --> 01:03:05,91 handwrite to Cambridge and hang around the Schlesinger library hard times and read 725 01:03:05,92 --> 01:03:11,93 all two hundred fifty of ours or his or you can go to our website to read the full 726 01:03:11,94 --> 01:03:17,68 transcript I thought that all would be much more accessible. But it kept getting by 727 01:03:17,69 --> 01:03:20,24 the damn thing about I don't know anything about finding 728 01:03:20,25 --> 01:03:24,45 a publisher and so one day I just woke up and I realized I could just write 729 01:03:24,53 --> 01:03:26,80 a book I just wanted to create 730 01:03:26,81 --> 01:03:31,44 a book of excerpts from these wonderful stories so I started to find an outline of 731 01:03:31,45 --> 01:03:35,44 how to begin when Maureen mentions the point day that she tired of should be 732 01:03:35,45 --> 01:03:42,41 written to and seal the deal we'd be on the project for. The first chapter 733 01:03:42,42 --> 01:03:46,40 gives an overview of four of the wisdom women's history project is all about and 734 01:03:46,41 --> 01:03:51,09 how the oral history project came to be you can read all about it but I want to 735 01:03:51,10 --> 01:03:53,50 tell you that the women of this organization have done 736 01:03:53,51 --> 01:03:58,60 a wonderful job of reminding the people of Western and even beyond was Star that 737 01:03:58,61 --> 01:04:03,15 the First National Women's Rights Convention was held in the city in eighteen fifty 738 01:04:03,52 --> 01:04:08,57 something I never learned and any history book that is an event that wizard can be 739 01:04:08,58 --> 01:04:13,46 proud of and your it is Asian continues to showcase the role of women through 740 01:04:13,47 --> 01:04:19,19 various programs including the oral history project we see the world history 741 01:04:19,20 --> 01:04:19,68 project as 742 01:04:19,69 --> 01:04:26,23 a way to document the lives of today's women are to morrow's historians but it is 743 01:04:26,24 --> 01:04:28,80 a story mentioned also a way to create 744 01:04:28,81 --> 01:04:35,63 a community as we read or listen to these stories we make connections that 745 01:04:35,76 --> 01:04:40,19 I believe is the power of the story we need finally share 746 01:04:40,20 --> 01:04:45,40 a common experience or even in our lives in very different we can find something to 747 01:04:45,41 --> 01:04:52,40 it my own or in mine. When women say for interviewers and they almost always still 748 01:04:52,83 --> 01:04:58,53 why would you want to hear my story we say why wouldn't we. You know we're going to 749 01:04:58,54 --> 01:05:03,32 take going to go backwards tonight between the chapters and share if you will be 750 01:05:03,33 --> 01:05:08,46 excerpts from the first chapter it is education having worked in higher ed for 751 01:05:08,47 --> 01:05:14,39 about thirty years I loved researching the education chapter they open reminds us 752 01:05:14,40 --> 01:05:19,24 how different things work for women and earlier here as women we discouraged from 753 01:05:19,25 --> 01:05:23,100 getting an education and some directors even claim they're pursuing intellectual 754 01:05:24,01 --> 01:05:30,14 activities could physically harm women by the way and even prevent them from having 755 01:05:30,15 --> 01:05:35,81 children the little over one hundred sixty years later we come 756 01:05:35,82 --> 01:05:41,68 a long way and the women's educational opportunities have expanded but even when 757 01:05:41,69 --> 01:05:45,93 college campuses opened up to women we learned that while access did not 758 01:05:45,94 --> 01:05:51,52 necessarily mean equal experience as some of the women I chose to include in this 759 01:05:51,53 --> 01:05:56,95 chapter tells stories of what their elementary school or college experience is what 760 01:05:56,96 --> 01:06:01,46 like others like Donna Connelly can always and 761 01:06:01,47 --> 01:06:06,23 a great I mean Neal are going in because they became teachers counselors or 762 01:06:06,24 --> 01:06:11,77 professors in schools and colleges nor I'm certainly I came was 763 01:06:11,78 --> 01:06:17,24 a teacher and the Japanese internment hand story world works of. Others times about 764 01:06:17,25 --> 01:06:22,48 their experiences as an African-American student an immigrant student and Holder 765 01:06:22,49 --> 01:06:28,32 a student and student. Player mentality very constant share what it was like to be 766 01:06:28,33 --> 01:06:34,22 among the first female professors I formally are male or predominately male college 767 01:06:34,23 --> 01:06:39,11 and. It was difficult to select just sixteen X. 768 01:06:39,12 --> 01:06:42,26 Service of this chapter and it is even more difficult to pick just 769 01:06:42,27 --> 01:06:46,14 a couple just share with you tonight. I'll start with 770 01:06:46,15 --> 01:06:49,98 a woman who didn't feel she had many other options except to become 771 01:06:50,02 --> 01:06:51,90 a teacher she becomes 772 01:06:51,91 --> 01:06:56,42 a powerful force in not only sharing the importance of women's issues within her 773 01:06:56,43 --> 01:07:02,65 own family. But with those students and community. So the first excerpt is about 774 01:07:02,66 --> 01:07:07,03 Linda Miller who was interviewed in two thousand and seven by Katie let me Donald 775 01:07:07,32 --> 01:07:07,48 was 776 01:07:07,49 --> 01:07:14,52 a college of the Holy Cross. My mother came here when she was seventeen from Brazelton 777 01:07:14,53 --> 01:07:20,02 the Army my father mom was I think an amazing woman and she never had 778 01:07:20,03 --> 01:07:25,21 a college education but she was celibate educated she read it for graciously she 779 01:07:25,22 --> 01:07:30,65 had an inquiring mind my father came here from Lebanon when he was silent so his 780 01:07:30,66 --> 01:07:34,41 formative years were spent they are but then you went to junior high and high 781 01:07:34,42 --> 01:07:39,28 school here in Wister you decided to become a doctor so here 782 01:07:39,29 --> 01:07:44,58 a great value for education and my mother did because she didn't have formally so 783 01:07:44,59 --> 01:07:48,54 it was always assumed the three of us would go to college my brother went to 784 01:07:48,55 --> 01:07:54,33 Williams my sister I just met so they set very high standards I was the third I 785 01:07:54,34 --> 01:08:00,05 went to the base College in Lewiston Maine. It was understood that we should all 786 01:08:00,06 --> 01:08:00,37 have 787 01:08:00,41 --> 01:08:04,90 a liberal arts education my parents felt that was very important no matter what you 788 01:08:04,91 --> 01:08:09,90 did afterwards or base wasn't my first choice she laughs to be very honest but I 789 01:08:09,91 --> 01:08:10,30 received 790 01:08:10,31 --> 01:08:15,33 a fine education had babies I met some classmates there were some friends of forty 791 01:08:15,34 --> 01:08:18,93 years later the professors were excellent it was sort of 792 01:08:18,94 --> 01:08:23,74 a sin in my family that you went to college to study to learn so I pretty much kept 793 01:08:23,75 --> 01:08:28,15 my nose to the grindstone I think if I were to do it over again I would have gone 794 01:08:28,16 --> 01:08:32,52 to a bigger university but Bates of the finance Mark college kind say I got 795 01:08:32,53 --> 01:08:38,79 a great education it got me into Harvard Graduate School of Education and then I 796 01:08:38,80 --> 01:08:44,31 retired town twenty seven years total middle school in eighth grade mostly in my 797 01:08:44,32 --> 01:08:49,65 generation and it was going to begin to change soon after women to have all the 798 01:08:49,66 --> 01:08:54,19 options they have now I didn't have all the options right I wanted to be 799 01:08:54,20 --> 01:08:59,35 a racist to be nurses but we didn't want to do that. So I initially we both became 800 01:08:59,36 --> 01:09:02,88 teachers and she went on to publish from there and I read 801 01:09:02,89 --> 01:09:07,52 a teacher. When I first got into teaching the women's liberation movement had just 802 01:09:07,53 --> 01:09:12,64 begun very pretty I had just written The Feminine Mystique and so I got into this 803 01:09:13,31 --> 01:09:17,56 well I went to the library to get my son some books and I found books that said men 804 01:09:17,57 --> 01:09:24,50 are pilots women are stories. Men are doctors women are nurses that is very 805 01:09:24,51 --> 01:09:28,93 blatant sexism all at once the whole the library and found those sparks and I 806 01:09:28,94 --> 01:09:33,87 raised the issue with the librarians at the same time to point those out. Even 807 01:09:33,88 --> 01:09:34,54 though I did have 808 01:09:34,55 --> 01:09:39,73 a daughter it was important to me to show the girls to do anything and it was never 809 01:09:39,74 --> 01:09:44,63 suggested to me that I could be anything else by a nurse or a teacher or possibly 810 01:09:44,64 --> 01:09:49,89 a librarian. Now in my life I see that I have strings that suggest I could have 811 01:09:49,90 --> 01:09:54,88 been other things not that I would have necessarily because I love to teach kids 812 01:09:54,89 --> 01:09:55,35 things such 813 01:09:55,36 --> 01:09:59,68 a learning experience to learn from one students for the most part I have wonderful 814 01:09:59,69 --> 01:10:06,60 students that was until. Another favorite of mine is held the high 815 01:10:06,61 --> 01:10:12,48 I. Was interviewed at the age of seventy seven in two thousand and nine by Lord 816 01:10:12,49 --> 01:10:15,91 Hass was a community volunteer for a project while she was 817 01:10:15,92 --> 01:10:21,03 a graduate student at Simmons College Hill High was born in Germany and was the 818 01:10:21,04 --> 01:10:24,85 first tenured female faculty member at Holy Cross as 819 01:10:24,86 --> 01:10:28,78 a professor of philosophy one nine hundred seventy and saw one thousand nine 820 01:10:28,79 --> 01:10:35,55 hundred nine. And then we came here to wisdom by that time I just had my 821 01:10:35,63 --> 01:10:42,13 third child I thought I would stay home but after three weeks of vast She laughs I 822 01:10:42,14 --> 01:10:47,39 decided I don't think I want to say. And so I kind of tough for 823 01:10:47,40 --> 01:10:48,62 a while but then didn't lead to 824 01:10:48,63 --> 01:10:53,68 a fulltime job so then I went to Holy Cross which is how I ended up in Western I 825 01:10:53,69 --> 01:10:58,70 was the first the interim president College of the Holy Cross to get ten. Well it 826 01:10:58,71 --> 01:11:03,32 crossed my career in one nine hundred seventy two I remember being asked in an 827 01:11:03,33 --> 01:11:08,61 elevator by one of the priests once what did they mean when students eat. 828 01:11:10,39 --> 01:11:15,76 Cereal what. Are some of course I responded cottage cheese and why Chris. 829 01:11:18,39 --> 01:11:18,72 There was 830 01:11:18,73 --> 01:11:23,16 a fear of the presence of women with mean that all sorts of unspeakable things were 831 01:11:23,17 --> 01:11:29,25 turned into on the use of stuff and they were the only mirrors in the bathrooms and 832 01:11:29,62 --> 01:11:36,24 it was very strange. They were absurd and I said so it was she laughs. I mean and I 833 01:11:36,25 --> 01:11:41,62 mean go out on the campaign truth that women are more human beings but essentially 834 01:11:41,63 --> 01:11:47,65 I did I guess because it was very much an old boy now for. A time of course and 835 01:11:47,66 --> 01:11:52,46 philosophy of women nobody would have thought of it before going coed and actually 836 01:11:52,47 --> 01:11:57,61 the people who objected the most were not the faculty but the students it was 837 01:11:57,62 --> 01:12:02,60 a very conservative bunch of students and any talk that those bitches be of course 838 01:12:02,78 --> 01:12:08,70 so I needed ta. And so I got seventy five students and their class which the 839 01:12:08,71 --> 01:12:13,45 majority were women but the women were all freshmen and that except the men in the 840 01:12:13,46 --> 01:12:18,39 class because the women because of their number and because of course it's relevant 841 01:12:18,40 --> 01:12:20,46 to women it's sort of paid down 842 01:12:20,47 --> 01:12:26,53 a position of power while the men went berserk over them. You have to realise this 843 01:12:26,54 --> 01:12:30,53 is something that was going on all over the country at that time I mean this is 844 01:12:30,54 --> 01:12:32,60 late sixty's early seventy's 845 01:12:32,75 --> 01:12:37,33 a lot of this kind of political exploration was going on and so I was only doing 846 01:12:37,34 --> 01:12:41,55 what was happening everywhere else in my own eyes but not in the eyes of the you 847 01:12:41,56 --> 01:12:47,09 know the administration or the students at Holy Cross. I think that nobody expected 848 01:12:47,10 --> 01:12:50,82 women to achieve the level of representation both on the faculty and among the 849 01:12:50,83 --> 01:12:56,09 students their significance and just something that anybody imagine now and I think 850 01:12:56,10 --> 01:12:59,79 that all of the schools that were. Coverage of the time made the decision not 851 01:12:59,80 --> 01:13:04,31 motivated by human rights issues or equality issues but largely by any actual 852 01:13:04,32 --> 01:13:08,88 issues because it increases the will from which you could select students and it 853 01:13:08,89 --> 01:13:13,31 meant that you could get better students but I don't think they understood I don't 854 01:13:13,32 --> 01:13:18,01 think anybody understood the quality of change how is this going to account will be 855 01:13:18,02 --> 01:13:23,16 actually do here I don't think they got it I think our Holy Cross as it happened 856 01:13:23,17 --> 01:13:28,27 everywhere else women young women now more than older women my age have 857 01:13:28,28 --> 01:13:32,92 a sense of entitlement of course the world is going to be there to provide their 858 01:13:32,93 --> 01:13:38,69 needs that wasn't true that it simply didn't enter into anyone's consciousness and 859 01:13:38,70 --> 01:13:43,68 they have to change over time I just don't think that we can relax and say OK we've 860 01:13:43,69 --> 01:13:46,96 done it where they are I mean I think there are a you know women are in 861 01:13:46,97 --> 01:13:52,19 a fairly good place but I also don't want women to just become assimilated I mean 862 01:13:52,20 --> 01:13:56,54 anything that we need to change the world not become part of it the way it is and 863 01:13:56,55 --> 01:14:02,35 we aren't they are that's all the time now Hillary is going to. Read some 864 01:14:02,36 --> 01:14:08,89 selections from her chapter on work. And surely mention one of the most difficult 865 01:14:08,90 --> 01:14:14,54 half sleeve pages choosing which world history to include in cancer or any chapter 866 01:14:15,01 --> 01:14:19,89 and then selecting that there it is to share with you today. In 867 01:14:19,90 --> 01:14:21,91 a chapter on where we see 868 01:14:21,92 --> 01:14:27,15 a gradual and profound elation take place those are other considerations for women 869 01:14:27,16 --> 01:14:32,46 coming of age in the nineteenth there is to the next in the sixty's into their job 870 01:14:32,47 --> 01:14:37,86 opportunities in the fields or same teaching and secretarial work and long many 871 01:14:37,87 --> 01:14:43,10 women Claridge those careers it was evident that you know how their career paths 872 01:14:43,19 --> 01:14:45,67 were closed down. They lived in 873 01:14:45,68 --> 01:14:50,83 a time when the help wanted section of these papers were clearly divided into help 874 01:14:50,84 --> 01:14:56,19 wanted their help and help wanted to now. It's in this chapter contains the stories 875 01:14:56,20 --> 01:15:01,16 of nurses said. Mildred Cummings who states that one of the best decisions of her 876 01:15:01,17 --> 01:15:05,47 entire life has become a nurse we hear it will be on Iraq 877 01:15:05,88 --> 01:15:09,31 a teacher who received her master's degree from Harvard her doctor is 878 01:15:09,35 --> 01:15:14,36 a grand University. We are selling how shares your parents scheme 879 01:15:15,01 --> 01:15:21,86 a motorcycle riding on. Kathleen O'Connor but she sure do ladies side needs to come 880 01:15:21,87 --> 01:15:27,74 in and churning. Feeling the wind whose career leveraged it was your juvenile or it 881 01:15:28,04 --> 01:15:33,43 him who could have assumed ssion of being interviewed by her own daughter. And she 882 01:15:33,44 --> 01:15:35,80 might be there who thought she was going to be 883 01:15:35,81 --> 01:15:39,64 a high school science teacher but found her true kind as 884 01:15:39,65 --> 01:15:44,33 a writer. This is the story of Joe Barton. 885 01:15:46,88 --> 01:15:47,25 I have 886 01:15:47,26 --> 01:15:53,66 a bachelor's Bachelor of Arts in English literature in the outer ornaments I also 887 01:15:53,67 --> 01:15:53,85 have 888 01:15:53,86 --> 01:16:00,45 a downstairs in divinity from religion is illogical seminary. I'm sitting here off 889 01:16:00,46 --> 01:16:04,93 between college and getting my master's degree to quickly find out that 890 01:16:04,94 --> 01:16:11,81 a bachelor's degree doesn't mean as much as he used to. At one point I was 891 01:16:11,82 --> 01:16:12,58 going to marry 892 01:16:12,59 --> 01:16:17,07 a man who was Wednesday and minister. I was going to be in the mysteries of life 893 01:16:17,71 --> 01:16:24,52 and work in Christian fiction. But my car just changed and I sensed 894 01:16:24,65 --> 01:16:30,87 that God was Colleen. Is not the usual thing for 895 01:16:30,88 --> 01:16:35,23 a woman to be a craze I felt very much here you see 896 01:16:35,24 --> 01:16:39,35 a younger female voice and priesthood saying that it doesn't always have to be 897 01:16:39,36 --> 01:16:45,33 older men or relating to Doc when he relates that instantly as well that God speaks 898 01:16:45,34 --> 01:16:50,84 to all of God's children you know in the now and so having some words which 899 01:16:50,85 --> 01:16:57,79 represent. Him mourns. In this simple church you. Go to 900 01:16:57,80 --> 01:17:03,100 where you mind just turn that process. If you get through that process and then 901 01:17:04,01 --> 01:17:07,10 people agree that you are colleagues in the industry you Christian 902 01:17:07,11 --> 01:17:13,32 a master's degree. When you finish school you look great job. I don't work in San 903 01:17:13,33 --> 01:17:18,90 Francisco or actions on same premises is my own hours so I didn't think that I 904 01:17:18,91 --> 01:17:24,34 would be coming home I thought I would be someplace in the south. But the rafters 905 01:17:24,35 --> 01:17:30,18 reached out and said you know we want to be under you know. On the first you know 906 01:17:30,19 --> 01:17:36,52 priests and Francis. I love what they do and get to preach the gospel 907 01:17:37,10 --> 01:17:38,44 and hopefully reach 908 01:17:39,01 --> 01:17:43,39 a different group of people I work closely with the house through care and 909 01:17:43,40 --> 01:17:48,40 specifically how it's really here the women sense even still in church as 910 01:17:48,41 --> 01:17:49,26 a very of a church 911 01:17:49,27 --> 01:17:54,32 a good tradition I dress in the now and still pretty church they don't even need 912 01:17:54,33 --> 01:17:59,61 a priest that scary well for women yet. And there are all these little girls that 913 01:17:59,62 --> 01:18:01,67 congregation would probably never see 914 01:18:01,68 --> 01:18:05,47 a woman dressed like that standing up there presiding of the elements in preaching 915 01:18:05,48 --> 01:18:10,76 this aren't assertive that I hope it's relatively balance between 916 01:18:10,77 --> 01:18:17,04 a notional educational theological and intellectual. I understand it growing up 917 01:18:17,73 --> 01:18:24,73 and now they can. See the next 918 01:18:24,74 --> 01:18:31,56 story is on the early history of Harry Johnson. So I was 919 01:18:31,57 --> 01:18:36,26 able to do polishing Howard morning and I majored in journalism and really didn't 920 01:18:36,27 --> 01:18:38,64 know what I want to do that somebody said that I was 921 01:18:38,65 --> 01:18:43,36 a good writer so I started reading the newspaper and in college I wrote to the 922 01:18:43,37 --> 01:18:50,26 public relations person or that he used against services projects when somebody's 923 01:18:50,27 --> 01:18:51,70 got shelves or he has 924 01:18:51,71 --> 01:18:56,16 a tux and now versus here I am talking to these guys and trying to figure out where 925 01:18:56,17 --> 01:19:00,53 they're coming from. And where they're going getting it on television programs can 926 01:19:00,54 --> 01:19:05,62 be able to know them into public service announcements. And it was 927 01:19:05,63 --> 01:19:11,38 a challenge but I guess I was young enough to jump in and idealistic and not fit 928 01:19:11,39 --> 01:19:17,94 and an agent. I was there for that she hears facts ask chooses 929 01:19:18,58 --> 01:19:23,41 I want to work that for me and I when she worked for the National West Daily News 930 01:19:23,42 --> 01:19:28,85 as the first black reporter here I am their first black people order and they were 931 01:19:28,94 --> 01:19:33,16 walking around egg shells first tripping over themselves trying not to offend or 932 01:19:33,17 --> 01:19:38,18 say rather than I feel I'm going to bring people around me and we all work well 933 01:19:38,19 --> 01:19:44,62 together I wait for their actions how grand is that. I ended up leaving the tower 934 01:19:44,63 --> 01:19:51,62 and because I started cleaning company I actually started it snakes extra money and 935 01:19:51,63 --> 01:19:58,18 I started making more money there than I didn't tell a friend that. He grew to be 936 01:19:58,19 --> 01:20:04,21 a really and one half million dollar company and I had one hundred sixty five plays 937 01:20:04,46 --> 01:20:05,57 probably could have gotten 938 01:20:05,58 --> 01:20:10,51 a lot bigger every really know what we were doing and why she uses really are 939 01:20:10,52 --> 01:20:15,58 supposed to do I'm very good it changing business planning now and I use my 940 01:20:15,59 --> 01:20:21,99 company's sparkle clean as a paid setting. We were winning it and then I was on 941 01:20:22,00 --> 01:20:28,53 a dead end street. With clean well but men are Nasser's and make money from it. 942 01:20:29,88 --> 01:20:34,87 And then here we come trying to collar Self Matters So we walked into 943 01:20:34,88 --> 01:20:40,47 a conference room with twelve guys in business suits twelve white men in business 944 01:20:40,48 --> 01:20:46,77 suits and everybody's just kind of dropped to the ground including ours. It was 945 01:20:46,78 --> 01:20:52,63 talkin to you says corporate America because they were in the doors open for us so 946 01:20:52,64 --> 01:20:55,82 we got involved in a program which is 947 01:20:55,86 --> 01:21:02,00 a program to help minorities. This is peace and getting government contracts. We 948 01:21:02,01 --> 01:21:07,09 work with the Small Business Administration and have do quite well we didn't cancel 949 01:21:07,10 --> 01:21:08,98 the Air Force Base or that it was 950 01:21:09,32 --> 01:21:13,68 a new port for the Navy we did federal buildings in name and we did 951 01:21:13,69 --> 01:21:20,22 a lot of post offices we were in four states Maine New Hampshire Massachusetts and 952 01:21:20,23 --> 01:21:26,87 Rhode Island. Seventeen years later we still that sparkle is still going on 953 01:21:27,71 --> 01:21:29,04 it helped me grow as 954 01:21:29,05 --> 01:21:35,14 a person it hope you feel like I was worth something I said to the kids to college 955 01:21:35,28 --> 01:21:41,07 bought a house bought a real car and took my kids on vacation. I wrote 956 01:21:41,08 --> 01:21:47,03 a book about my experience it's called from the pits to the basement. As are you 957 01:21:47,04 --> 01:21:49,03 teaching at the center to work an enterprise 958 01:21:49,04 --> 01:21:54,10 a lot of time down and I just love it I do it fourteen the business plan for it. 959 01:21:55,19 --> 01:21:59,86 And then I said I want to try college and I met considered in the community college 960 01:22:00,40 --> 01:22:03,05 they served me out of business ethics and it's 961 01:22:03,06 --> 01:22:09,26 a great time to teach business ethics with commentary element out there. There are 962 01:22:09,27 --> 01:22:15,09 two quotes that are all about everything that I value that I tried to convey 963 01:22:15,13 --> 01:22:22,01 talking to women because we just need one hand. The greatest glory is 964 01:22:22,02 --> 01:22:24,90 not and never find but arriving at 965 01:22:24,91 --> 01:22:31,46 a time bomb. And the other is from having to report. With these things in hand 966 01:22:32,25 --> 01:22:36,71 or you think you can't you're right in the end. 967 01:22:41,96 --> 01:22:46,05 When that hope chapter I wanted to include three character or is 968 01:22:46,06 --> 01:22:51,20 a place stories first from a woman who entered the health care field such 969 01:22:51,21 --> 01:22:55,88 a struggle to win the young when she medical school when women were still rare into 970 01:22:55,89 --> 01:23:01,53 their arms and who is now. President of the Massachusetts Medical Society and Mary 971 01:23:01,54 --> 01:23:05,59 alas away from him America speakers it was either that or a teacher or 972 01:23:05,60 --> 01:23:07,55 a secretary it was now 973 01:23:07,56 --> 01:23:13,44 a high level health care administrator. The second category includes women Michael 974 01:23:13,45 --> 01:23:19,31 or Connelly and company to the clinic here taking home for six spouses elderly 975 01:23:19,35 --> 01:23:23,71 parents grandchildren and sometimes bypass and see 976 01:23:23,72 --> 01:23:29,27 a lot of the about caretaking. And models of women. 977 01:23:30,61 --> 01:23:36,58 Been very category as women base their own health challenges now women and eighteen 978 01:23:36,63 --> 01:23:41,70 fifty had some of the same diseases that still have today but they also don't know 979 01:23:41,71 --> 01:23:46,38 where the lack of female doctors and with the restrictions of the modesty of the 980 01:23:46,39 --> 01:23:51,22 times that kept them from seeing male doctors or discussing personal matters with 981 01:23:51,26 --> 01:23:56,74 down. Some of the health issues that women talk about in this book and you know 982 01:23:56,96 --> 01:24:01,91 been around one hundred sixty years ago but they weren't discussed so in this book 983 01:24:01,92 --> 01:24:06,61 I salute the women who courageously share the stories of their own health issues 984 01:24:06,96 --> 01:24:13,01 especially ones that were taboo not that long ago. By the enemy here in story of 985 01:24:13,02 --> 01:24:15,70 sexual abuse and well as Sanchez 986 01:24:15,71 --> 01:24:20,78 a story of drug addiction both women not only are the voice to these issues so when 987 01:24:20,79 --> 01:24:26,90 I'm sick of others with the same problems another woman has last count Corey Sulu 988 01:24:26,91 --> 01:24:32,00 when jealousy she was interviewed in two thousand and nine by Ariel Sharon and I 989 01:24:32,01 --> 01:24:38,90 only fan of Assumption College. My only challenges were 990 01:24:38,91 --> 01:24:43,99 related to the eating disorder when you develop an eating disorder it tastes OK 991 01:24:44,00 --> 01:24:48,99 you're buying IT engineers and your emotional health physical health psychological 992 01:24:49,03 --> 01:24:51,43 health your ability to concentrate on 993 01:24:51,44 --> 01:24:57,37 a job or your studies and it's very difficult to recover from I suffered from. 994 01:24:57,40 --> 01:25:02,21 Believe me of for twenty five years I developed it nineteen within 995 01:25:02,22 --> 01:25:06,37 a few weeks after the death of my father and I have only been three hundred since 996 01:25:06,38 --> 01:25:09,83 one thousand nine hundred eighty nine so I always did about twenty five years of my 997 01:25:09,87 --> 01:25:16,29 life for all practical purposes there were several times I should have died I have 998 01:25:16,30 --> 01:25:17,55 survived and I have 999 01:25:17,56 --> 01:25:24,16 a voice that can help. And very well for the first well the president hears and 1000 01:25:24,17 --> 01:25:29,54 counted the word believe me and had an event Well I'm sure it existed but it had 1001 01:25:29,55 --> 01:25:34,16 never been in the public eye my eating disorder storage in January of nine hundred 1002 01:25:34,17 --> 01:25:38,81 seventy four at least to believe me I did it was in the eighty's when I first heard 1003 01:25:38,82 --> 01:25:42,78 the word when I realized that I was not the only one in the world to have this 1004 01:25:42,79 --> 01:25:48,01 horrible problem but by then it was so it matched in my everyday living that I 1005 01:25:48,02 --> 01:25:54,63 couldn't start and I stopped trying to stop. And even disorder doesn't just happen 1006 01:25:54,64 --> 01:25:57,13 on a diet it is that it's like 1007 01:25:57,14 --> 01:26:01,92 a puzzle the pieces here and here come together and you start poking in certain 1008 01:26:01,93 --> 01:26:07,97 directions and the pieces still end maladaptive behaviors in my case my mother had 1009 01:26:07,98 --> 01:26:12,77 cancer when I was growing up a hundred pressure because of it which turned into 1010 01:26:12,78 --> 01:26:17,86 a mental illness some my mother's relationship and mine is very difficult and then 1011 01:26:17,87 --> 01:26:22,71 when my ex-husband came into the picture I was torn in twenty two again so when you 1012 01:26:22,72 --> 01:26:27,11 are already down there half you already have problems with relationships and 1013 01:26:27,12 --> 01:26:33,08 wanting every minute is spent thinking about food or eating or finding the bathroom 1014 01:26:33,09 --> 01:26:37,86 to throw it out because it's really difficult to maintain relationships especially 1015 01:26:37,93 --> 01:26:42,42 when you don't mind anybody you know. I look at things as 1016 01:26:42,43 --> 01:26:43,88 a jigsaw puzzle and I have 1017 01:26:43,89 --> 01:26:48,31 a lot of pieces while in my own recovery during the process of that twenty five 1018 01:26:48,32 --> 01:26:50,90 years I developed alcoholism I was 1019 01:26:50,91 --> 01:26:55,16 a pretty hard alcoholic for about five heroes and I've been sober now for sixteen 1020 01:26:55,17 --> 01:26:55,27 and 1021 01:26:55,28 --> 01:26:59,74 a half years and in some great. He and I have learned how to cope with life on life's 1022 01:26:59,81 --> 01:27:05,68 terms and gradually build up the puzzle of my life. There are no facilities in 1023 01:27:05,69 --> 01:27:10,39 Worcester County the treaty disorders there may be more fire contrition and maybe 1024 01:27:10,43 --> 01:27:12,83 five or six there are as I've yet to find 1025 01:27:12,84 --> 01:27:17,91 a primary care physician that specializes in eating disorders and so my goal is to 1026 01:27:17,92 --> 01:27:18,91 bring these services to 1027 01:27:18,92 --> 01:27:22,81 a strict County to treat people with eating disorders because they are most 1028 01:27:22,82 --> 01:27:29,40 successfully treated with early diagnosis and I think I have to tell I have no 1029 01:27:29,41 --> 01:27:33,55 choice you know there is there's just no question about it I have 1030 01:27:33,56 --> 01:27:38,40 a voice now and I'm not going to let these young kids spend twenty five years doing 1031 01:27:38,41 --> 01:27:44,45 what I. Told me recently that she has cleared her master's and called education 1032 01:27:44,66 --> 01:27:49,83 eating disorders and she does she's a live in several times in Washington D.C. 1033 01:27:49,91 --> 01:27:56,28 And how her help those with those suffering from eating disorders. Are 1034 01:27:56,29 --> 01:28:01,11 youngest interviewed we in the oral history project he ended this thought as 1035 01:28:01,12 --> 01:28:07,01 a young woman who has led no health challenge stop. Me on the day I was eighteen 1036 01:28:07,02 --> 01:28:10,76 when she was interviewed in two thousand and eight by Ken really how all of the 1037 01:28:10,77 --> 01:28:15,90 College of the Holy Cross has assisted right to interpreters of American Sign 1038 01:28:15,91 --> 01:28:20,21 Language for back of our case and Skyler Northeastern University. 1039 01:28:22,92 --> 01:28:25,05 I go to the Learning Center it is 1040 01:28:25,06 --> 01:28:30,47 a school for deaf kids maintainer class would have to be ma'am I really love 1041 01:28:30,48 --> 01:28:36,25 solving problems my mom to find out I was down I think I was around ten months old 1042 01:28:36,26 --> 01:28:40,52 when my parents found out so you know they don't know I was born in town or it was 1043 01:28:40,53 --> 01:28:44,94 right after I became really is that I was born with C.P. 1044 01:28:45,02 --> 01:28:48,91 Several hours a night here is to me I was born with C.P. 1045 01:28:48,92 --> 01:28:53,50 And I went to the doctors and physical therapy and they told me I would probably 1046 01:28:53,51 --> 01:28:59,23 never walk so I include them all wrong because I could. I'm locked I ran into the 1047 01:28:59,24 --> 01:29:05,19 club I can do everything. I've been involved with the Special Olympics and say nine 1048 01:29:05,20 --> 01:29:09,92 hundred ninety seven and I started competing in ninety eight I do gymnastics they 1049 01:29:09,93 --> 01:29:14,16 do soccer goalie baseball and basketball I have to be 1050 01:29:14,17 --> 01:29:19,53 a good support is just bowling in the second string they asked. My mom first tell 1051 01:29:19,54 --> 01:29:24,04 me about modeling she asked me if I wanted to go and be in Seventeen magazine and I 1052 01:29:24,05 --> 01:29:27,09 was like Of course they didn't know where you go so you have 1053 01:29:27,10 --> 01:29:31,67 a patient and I sent it in with my picture and they wrote me back and they said yes 1054 01:29:31,82 --> 01:29:36,36 they wanted me to go they could find girls out of two hundred fifty girls in the 1055 01:29:36,37 --> 01:29:41,06 United States of course I was excited and couldn't wait to go out and so went to 1056 01:29:41,07 --> 01:29:46,28 New York and I was there for two days and stuff so much fun right now I actually 1057 01:29:46,29 --> 01:29:49,36 worked in Boston as a model and actually 1058 01:29:49,37 --> 01:29:54,09 a little dated so many of those mom who came tonight explained that something of it 1059 01:29:54,21 --> 01:29:58,30 couldn't be here with us tonight because she is now in the studio at Rochester 1060 01:29:58,35 --> 01:30:01,37 Institute of Technology in New York setting engineering. 1061 01:30:05,25 --> 01:30:10,11 We. 1062 01:30:17,87 --> 01:30:22,04 I can honestly say it was Charlene and I researched the original for all history 1063 01:30:22,08 --> 01:30:25,70 transcripts of the substantive liar at Harvard and without 1064 01:30:25,71 --> 01:30:31,96 a single story that I didn't find compelling on some level. Women's lives are 1065 01:30:32,00 --> 01:30:36,32 interesting. Chapter five focuses on politics 1066 01:30:36,33 --> 01:30:39,69 a community involvement here you'll encounter 1067 01:30:39,70 --> 01:30:45,08 a documentary Landers and who grew up and extremely political family which in this 1068 01:30:45,09 --> 01:30:50,46 time could stand up for herself and question authority Sarah ROBERTSON The first 1069 01:30:50,47 --> 01:30:57,37 e-mail there was her city has where Barbara Howard. Play director of the Institute 1070 01:30:57,37 --> 01:31:02,46 . Global Leadership as well as Melody American wisdom Dean's two women who were 1071 01:31:02,47 --> 01:31:08,01 very involved with the League of Women Voters. To hear the story of Harriet 1072 01:31:08,02 --> 01:31:11,84 Chandler. This one's 1073 01:31:11,85 --> 01:31:15,11 a very late career because. I started as 1074 01:31:15,12 --> 01:31:19,100 a teacher when that was one of the few jobs I did not when I graduated from college 1075 01:31:20,72 --> 01:31:24,41 I was going to master's degree from bar and they allowed me to do 1076 01:31:24,42 --> 01:31:30,63 a doctorate that he should be international relations in governance I tried to bar 1077 01:31:30,69 --> 01:31:36,82 W P I and tots I said Good job is the executive director of the National Women's 1078 01:31:36,83 --> 01:31:42,50 committees at Brandeis. Then I decided that one of my in the egg so I'm going to 1079 01:31:42,51 --> 01:31:48,84 arrive at jobs. That is not simple at all for someone my age who never expected to 1080 01:31:48,85 --> 01:31:55,41 work full time careers were not really accepted. It was great concern in ninety 1081 01:31:55,42 --> 01:31:59,100 nine to about half the schools were so bad there realtors laddies and trouble 1082 01:32:00,08 --> 01:32:05,70 selling homes I thought that maybe I could be good somehow so I decided to run for 1083 01:32:05,71 --> 01:32:11,36 school and. The rest is history and this and. I served 1084 01:32:11,37 --> 01:32:16,62 a lot of parents terms of the school and. I later served three terms in state House 1085 01:32:16,63 --> 01:32:20,91 of Representatives and then I ran for Senate. It was 1086 01:32:20,92 --> 01:32:27,39 a brutal race. Is crucially you can do anything if you really want to 1087 01:32:27,94 --> 01:32:33,53 if you work hard enough. I served five terms in the Senate I was the first woman to 1088 01:32:33,54 --> 01:32:39,75 run for Mr and when Sensi I've loved every moment of it I love helping people. 1089 01:32:40,81 --> 01:32:45,22 What better way of helping people than changing some of the laws under which it 1090 01:32:45,23 --> 01:32:51,84 live. I've been very interested in senior citizens because face of poverty 1091 01:32:52,40 --> 01:32:59,25 for seniors women. Women are very hesitant to run for office start thinking 1092 01:32:59,26 --> 01:33:02,99 about how much money they have raised to start wondering if they have enough to 1093 01:33:03,04 --> 01:33:07,49 base they ask themselves if they have the right set of downs do they have the right 1094 01:33:07,50 --> 01:33:12,90 agree. We are winning think they are everything by going to school and getting an 1095 01:33:12,91 --> 01:33:17,33 honor to bridge. The shoes of the now there is no this is 1096 01:33:17,34 --> 01:33:23,30 a good way off to graduate from college that wants to run they run. But women don't 1097 01:33:23,31 --> 01:33:28,18 think that way are going to be more carefully planned out. About 1098 01:33:28,19 --> 01:33:33,07 a quarter of the legislature are women and that is the same percent rehab the 1099 01:33:33,15 --> 01:33:39,82 entire sixteen years that. There is some dealers you deal with and you really 1100 01:33:39,83 --> 01:33:45,40 advertiser them and there are others when you know that you didn't write that. My 1101 01:33:45,41 --> 01:33:50,76 rule of fun and Bill is involved in conscience I I have to feel I have to get up in 1102 01:33:50,77 --> 01:33:56,21 the morning look myself in there and say this is reason I voted the way I did and 1103 01:33:56,22 --> 01:34:01,97 I'm comfortable with that if I can't say that I can vote that way. And they're 1104 01:34:01,98 --> 01:34:08,36 always feels like. OK this is for two new Swaim for Madge and west around the world 1105 01:34:08,36 --> 01:34:13,94 . Saying thank you to Heather Lynn Haley who is the president of the Western 1106 01:34:13,95 --> 01:34:17,72 women's health history project for Linda Rosen Lund who is the founder of the 1107 01:34:17,73 --> 01:34:22,86 women's Western History Project oral history project and for Charlene Martin and 1108 01:34:22,87 --> 01:34:29,39 more enjoy the co-authors of voices of western women presented 1109 01:34:29,40 --> 01:34:35,35 tonight at the wester library Westra public library Saks from to an overflowing 1110 01:34:35,36 --> 01:34:42,24 crowd of western women what an exciting event it was and is and shall be for those 1111 01:34:42,25 --> 01:34:46,06 who are interested in learning more please go to the website of voices of women's 1112 01:34:46,07 --> 01:34:51,82 history Weiss's of western women and women's history history project and it's my 1113 01:34:51,83 --> 01:34:56,92 pleasure to thank them for their appearance on the show so often 1114 01:34:56,93 --> 01:35:01,16 a good night for Madge and Westron the world from Virginia Swain. 1115 01:35:08,80 --> 01:35:08,85 The 1116 01:35:08,86 --> 01:35:18,97 bearer 1117 01:35:18,97 --> 01:35:21,67 . Of the last. 1118 01:35:28,43 --> 01:35:30,33 Two hours. The 1119 01:35:30,34 --> 01:35:40,51 big 1120 01:35:40,51 --> 01:35:46,56 . Thank you for your interest in saving energy on next abruptness with National 1121 01:35:46,57 --> 01:35:49,97 Grid we know there was an energy cost taking 1122 01:35:49,98 --> 01:35:55,41 a bite out of your budget by kicking steps that you and I G more wisely you can 1123 01:35:55,42 --> 01:36:00,86 save money make your home more comfortable and reduce your environmental and while 1124 01:36:00,87 --> 01:36:02,02 it's important for us to. 1125 01:36:37,17 --> 01:36:41,68 Thank you for your interest in saving energy high on NEXT of raw Plus with National 1126 01:36:41,69 --> 01:36:45,09 Grid we know that rising energy costs like taking 1127 01:36:45,10 --> 01:36:50,82 a bite out of your budget by taking steps to use energy more wisely you can save 1128 01:36:50,89 --> 01:36:56,11 money make your home more comfortable and reduce your environmental and while it's 1129 01:36:56,12 --> 01:37:01,05 important for us to all take action remember that we are your partner in energy 1130 01:37:01,06 --> 01:37:06,40 efficiency National Grid offers rebates to qualifying customers who install certain 1131 01:37:06,41 --> 01:37:11,74 high efficiency measures such as insulation heating and water heating equipment and 1132 01:37:11,81 --> 01:37:17,12 Energy Star windows and thermostat We also partner with local agencies to deliver 1133 01:37:17,13 --> 01:37:24,01 services for income eligible customers visit us at W W W dot Think Smart think 1134 01:37:24,02 --> 01:37:28,30 green dot com or call the number on your national grid build to learn more about 1135 01:37:28,31 --> 01:37:33,42 the many ways we can help you say. In the video you're about to watch you'll learn 1136 01:37:33,43 --> 01:37:38,14 about small change to the newer behavior in low cost investments that can provide 1137 01:37:38,18 --> 01:37:43,04 immediate results with your home energy expenses from installing new energy saving 1138 01:37:43,05 --> 01:37:47,93 light bulbs to adjusting your hot water thermostat or just covering pots on the 1139 01:37:47,94 --> 01:37:52,75 stove there are many little things you can do to say that's the power of actually. 1140 01:38:04,87 --> 01:38:10,51 Want to become an energy in your home this video will show you how to reduce your 1141 01:38:10,52 --> 01:38:15,33 energy costs increase the performance of your home and create 1142 01:38:15,34 --> 01:38:20,44 a healthier and more comfortable living space when it comes to energy efficient way 1143 01:38:20,57 --> 01:38:22,44 it's helpful to think of your home as 1144 01:38:22,45 --> 01:38:28,86 a three part system chale of how. Heating and cooling systems. 1145 01:38:30,56 --> 01:38:36,37 And appliances and lighting the idea is to get all three parts working together and 1146 01:38:36,38 --> 01:38:41,99 you'll be on your way to better missions the and money saved for more information 1147 01:38:42,07 --> 01:38:47,97 please. Easy ways to save energy and money at home found on our website. 1148 01:38:53,54 --> 01:38:56,13 Simple tips to help you save energy at home. 1149 01:39:02,32 --> 01:39:08,52 Makes up about ten percent of the average household energy costs aside from turning 1150 01:39:08,53 --> 01:39:13,89 off unneeded lights consider replacing old halogen or incandescent bulbs with 1151 01:39:13,90 --> 01:39:20,10 energy efficient lamps such as compact fluorescent or C.F.L. . C.F.L. 1152 01:39:20,11 --> 01:39:25,01 It's come in all shapes and sizes Be sure to choose Energy Star qualified lighting 1153 01:39:25,41 --> 01:39:30,81 they use about one electricity and can last up to ten times as long as standard 1154 01:39:30,82 --> 01:39:37,48 ball. And cooling your home consumes about forty five 1155 01:39:37,49 --> 01:39:43,71 percent of the average household energy but. Here are some simple tips to help you 1156 01:39:43,72 --> 01:39:46,01 save heating costs if you have 1157 01:39:46,02 --> 01:39:52,20 a furnace and ensure that ducks do not have leaks and are sealed insulated. Check 1158 01:39:52,21 --> 01:39:58,96 your furnace filter each month and clean or replace as needed. If you have 1159 01:39:58,97 --> 01:40:04,58 a boiler insulate your basement water or steam pipes to avoid loss you can purchase 1160 01:40:04,59 --> 01:40:11,13 foam insulation at your local hardware store and easily install yourself. Keep the 1161 01:40:11,14 --> 01:40:16,14 drapes and furniture away from vents or radiators and keep them free of dust. 1162 01:40:18,40 --> 01:40:18,75 If you have 1163 01:40:18,76 --> 01:40:35,06 a fireplace make sure the flue is tightly sealed when not in use. In 1164 01:40:35,07 --> 01:40:39,48 the summer clothes windows and draw blinds in the morning to keep the house cooler 1165 01:40:39,48 --> 01:40:46,21 . Use fans to stay cool. Keep air conditioner filters 1166 01:40:46,22 --> 01:40:52,41 clean. And maximize your energy savings without sacrificing your comfort by 1167 01:40:52,42 --> 01:40:58,25 installing an Energy Star programmable thermostat you can save approximately ten 1168 01:40:58,26 --> 01:40:58,70 percent 1169 01:40:58,71 --> 01:41:03,54 a year on your heating bill by turning your thermostat back ten to fifteen percent 1170 01:41:03,55 --> 01:41:04,19 for eight hours 1171 01:41:04,20 --> 01:41:11,11 a day such as when you're away or asleep. Water 1172 01:41:11,12 --> 01:41:14,80 heating accounts for about thirteen percent of the average household. 1173 01:41:17,89 --> 01:41:22,11 Check that your water heater is set to about one hundred twenty degrees Fahrenheit 1174 01:41:22,64 --> 01:41:24,33 water that's too hot can pose 1175 01:41:24,34 --> 01:41:30,11 a danger of scalding and it wastes energy turn your gas water heater to vacation 1176 01:41:30,12 --> 01:41:35,64 mode if you're leaving your house for an extended period of time. Install 1177 01:41:35,65 --> 01:41:39,37 a low flow showerheads and limit showers to five minutes or less. 1178 01:41:51,74 --> 01:41:58,39 Run only full loads of laundry use cold water for washing clothes clean the dryers 1179 01:41:58,40 --> 01:42:03,03 lint screen after every load. Line dry clothes one possible. 1180 01:42:14,09 --> 01:42:18,85 Use microwaves or toaster oven instead of the conventional oven or stove top when 1181 01:42:18,86 --> 01:42:24,21 you can avoid opening the oven door when baking as the temperature will drop twenty 1182 01:42:24,22 --> 01:42:30,14 five to thirty degrees each time. You use pots that match the size of your burners 1183 01:42:30,23 --> 01:42:36,79 and cover pots to reduce heat loss. Use the energy saving mode on your dishwasher 1184 01:42:36,86 --> 01:42:38,39 and only run full load. 1185 01:42:48,27 --> 01:42:53,09 In the refrigerator uncovered foods release more star and make the compressor work 1186 01:42:53,10 --> 01:42:58,49 harder cover them tightly set your refrigerator to the recommended setting on the 1187 01:42:58,50 --> 01:43:04,60 dial considering moving your second refrigerator from the garage or basement I 1188 01:43:04,61 --> 01:43:09,89 refrigerator or freezer that's twenty years old could use two to four times more 1189 01:43:09,90 --> 01:43:10,88 like tricity than 1190 01:43:10,89 --> 01:43:22,26 a new efficient model. That 1191 01:43:22,27 --> 01:43:27,78 your computer to energy saving sleep mode or turned it off when not a new use 1192 01:43:27,79 --> 01:43:31,57 a power strip to turn off home electronics many D.V.D. 1193 01:43:31,58 --> 01:43:37,33 Players cable boxes and computers can still draw power even if there powered off. 1194 01:43:38,80 --> 01:43:45,06 Unplug phone chargers as they still draw power even if no phone is attached. Turned 1195 01:43:45,07 --> 01:43:48,82 off the T.V. If no one's watching it a big new plasma T.V. 1196 01:43:48,95 --> 01:43:52,58 Could be consuming add much electricity as your refrigerator. 1197 01:43:57,12 --> 01:43:57,31 On 1198 01:43:57,32 --> 01:44:02,10 a cold day you can really feel where droughts are coming through your windows and doors 1199 01:44:02,64 --> 01:44:07,69 before you even turn on the heat this winter make sure storm windows are properly 1200 01:44:07,70 --> 01:44:13,16 in place using storm windows and doors in the winter can reduce your heat loss by 1201 01:44:13,17 --> 01:44:19,00 twenty five to fifty percent clean windows and keep blinds open in the day to let 1202 01:44:19,01 --> 01:44:25,39 the warm sun in. Install rope caulk or plastic window insulation kits on draft UN 1203 01:44:25,40 --> 01:44:30,62 does examine the weather stripping around your doors and windows and repairs 1204 01:44:30,63 --> 01:44:35,95 necessary when you determine that it's time to replace your windows look for the 1205 01:44:35,99 --> 01:44:41,50 Energy Star label it is very important that they are properly installed to prevent 1206 01:44:41,54 --> 01:44:46,19 air and water from seeping in around the frame check with your utility to see of 1207 01:44:46,20 --> 01:44:49,06 rebates are available for high efficiency windows. 1208 01:45:00,09 --> 01:45:04,28 Weatherize ation also now known as insulation and air sealing is 1209 01:45:04,29 --> 01:45:09,73 a key component to your whole house system install and good weather as ation is one 1210 01:45:09,74 --> 01:45:13,71 of the best investments you can make to save energy and make your home more 1211 01:45:13,72 --> 01:45:19,11 comfortable year round Well there are small things you can do yourself we recommend 1212 01:45:19,12 --> 01:45:19,51 you find 1213 01:45:19,52 --> 01:45:24,64 a qualified contractor on major projects check with your utility to see if you're 1214 01:45:24,65 --> 01:45:25,38 eligible for 1215 01:45:25,39 --> 01:45:39,58 a rebate to help defray the cost of your investment. If 1216 01:45:39,59 --> 01:45:44,78 you have older insulation consider upgrading it only twenty percent of homes built 1217 01:45:44,79 --> 01:45:51,06 before nine hundred eighty are well insulated. In the Northeast it is recommended 1218 01:45:51,07 --> 01:45:56,40 that you use insulation rated R thirty eight or greater in your attic if you have 1219 01:45:56,47 --> 01:46:01,21 are twenty two or less upgrading could save twenty percent on your heating and 1220 01:46:01,22 --> 01:46:07,77 cooling costs. If your attic is readily accessible carefully 1221 01:46:07,78 --> 01:46:13,85 inspect the condition and type of insulation check for gaps or voids if your 1222 01:46:13,86 --> 01:46:18,49 insulation is discolored or has dirty spots you may need air sealing. 1223 01:46:20,67 --> 01:46:23,84 Air sealing helps reduce the overall leakage of air in 1224 01:46:23,85 --> 01:46:27,18 a house the most common areas for air leakage in 1225 01:46:27,19 --> 01:46:32,76 a home are the basement and attic use pliable caulk to seal leaks around your 1226 01:46:32,77 --> 01:46:38,79 home's foundation install gaskets behind electrical outlets and check the weather 1227 01:46:38,80 --> 01:46:40,67 stripping on Windows and Doors. 1228 01:46:46,43 --> 01:46:52,02 On. Whether buying 1229 01:46:52,03 --> 01:46:54,81 a clothes washer boiler or even a T.V. 1230 01:46:55,04 --> 01:47:00,59 Remember that it has to price tags what you pay upfront and what you pay for the 1231 01:47:00,60 --> 01:47:07,42 energy and water it uses. Look for the government Energy Star label to know that 1232 01:47:07,43 --> 01:47:08,01 you're getting 1233 01:47:08,02 --> 01:47:14,23 a more efficient model Energy Star qualified devices used ten to fifty percent less 1234 01:47:14,24 --> 01:47:18,96 energy and water than standard models saving you over the life of the equipment. 1235 01:47:21,57 --> 01:47:26,89 Also look for the yellow energy guide label this label estimates how much energy an 1236 01:47:26,90 --> 01:47:33,17 appliance uses compares energy use of similar products and lists approximate annual 1237 01:47:33,18 --> 01:47:36,00 operating costs exact costs will very. 1238 01:47:47,11 --> 01:47:51,68 Energy Star qualified lighting such as compact fluorescents or C.F.L. 1239 01:47:52,09 --> 01:47:54,07 Provide bright warm light at 1240 01:47:54,08 --> 01:47:58,64 a fraction of the cost of traditional bulbs see ourselves come in many shapes and 1241 01:47:58,65 --> 01:48:04,29 sizes and some are even dimmable. Visit your local hardware store to learn more 1242 01:48:04,30 --> 01:48:09,21 about lamps and lighting controls that can save on operating costs while providing 1243 01:48:09,22 --> 01:48:16,15 light where and when you need it. We hope this video has given you some new 1244 01:48:16,16 --> 01:48:21,71 ideas of ways to save energy at home and reminded you of simple changes you can 1245 01:48:21,72 --> 01:48:26,62 make every day check with your utility company to see if there are rebates 1246 01:48:26,63 --> 01:48:30,13 available when it's time to upgrade your heating oil water heating 1247 01:48:30,14 --> 01:48:36,85 a quick man or weatherize your home. Remember there are. At 1248 01:48:36,86 --> 01:48:42,82 home so pick the ones that align with your budget today and. Tomorrow. 1249 01:48:58,11 --> 01:49:00,84 Somebody took it away from me in a blanket in less than 1250 01:49:00,85 --> 01:49:06,04 a mom this moment of joy when I worked over fifteen years I mean your credit score 1251 01:49:06,05 --> 01:49:10,21 is basically all you have I was maad they got my information they can really 1252 01:49:10,22 --> 01:49:13,87 negatively affect your life and they went off with the information they basically 1253 01:49:13,88 --> 01:49:14,97 became a true it's 1254 01:49:14,98 --> 01:49:19,47 a loss of control that someone is out there trying to be you. Doing things in your 1255 01:49:19,48 --> 01:49:23,87 name that can cause. Once you know somebody was using my name I know my peers on 1256 01:49:23,88 --> 01:49:28,02 that day they down and I just didn't even know where to start they had 1257 01:49:28,03 --> 01:49:33,35 a long record if you didn't vote for me identity and it happens when your personal 1258 01:49:33,36 --> 01:49:36,98 information is stolen and used without your knowledge it's 1259 01:49:36,99 --> 01:49:41,49 a serious crime the can cost you time and money ruin your credit and destroy your 1260 01:49:41,50 --> 01:49:43,01 good name when I was 1261 01:49:43,02 --> 01:49:46,39 a victim I did have my mail had been stolen I was shopping at it at 1262 01:49:46,40 --> 01:49:51,56 a grocery store and. Someone took my wallet and he made 1263 01:49:51,57 --> 01:49:57,03 a purchase and they all my debit card information on my briefcase and I've been 1264 01:49:57,07 --> 01:50:00,48 tampered with and I know when I looked in and I saw that my passport and my 1265 01:50:00,59 --> 01:50:03,95 driver's license which I had in there had been taken identity theft happens when 1266 01:50:03,96 --> 01:50:08,48 someone takes information about you and then uses it to commit fraud identity theft 1267 01:50:08,52 --> 01:50:14,05 is very serious We know that identity fraud in its various forms has affected ten 1268 01:50:14,06 --> 01:50:17,61 million people in any given here and what that means in dollars is that it's 1269 01:50:17,62 --> 01:50:22,58 a loss to businesses of about fifty billion dollars on top of that victims of 1270 01:50:22,59 --> 01:50:26,84 identity theft to spend five hundred billion dollars trying to undo this harm 1271 01:50:26,99 --> 01:50:32,54 everyone needs to be conscious that identity theft is real when you get news that 1272 01:50:32,55 --> 01:50:35,88 your identity has been potentially stone it's very it's sort of this open ended 1273 01:50:35,89 --> 01:50:39,63 problem that has occurred and you don't know what's going to come of it no one's in 1274 01:50:39,64 --> 01:50:42,93 you which isn't to say that we're powerless there's 1275 01:50:42,94 --> 01:50:48,66 a lot we can do to deter the tactic and defend ourselves. 1276 01:50:53,33 --> 01:50:58,68 My identity was stolen when I was mobbed and it is pretty dramatic especially how 1277 01:50:58,69 --> 01:51:03,93 it happened to me they got my information and it happened then they went off with 1278 01:51:03,94 --> 01:51:08,01 the information and they basically became me when they went to charging items and 1279 01:51:08,02 --> 01:51:12,66 stores identity thieves can only take advantage of you if you give them information 1280 01:51:12,67 --> 01:51:16,16 or if they obtain information about you so what you want to do is take steps to 1281 01:51:16,17 --> 01:51:19,68 make it less likely that your information falls into the wrong hands there are many 1282 01:51:19,69 --> 01:51:22,68 ways that you. You know that the first is to stop and look in your wallet What are 1283 01:51:22,69 --> 01:51:25,63 you carrying around and if you lose your wallet or you're getting somebody else an 1284 01:51:25,64 --> 01:51:30,04 opportunity to commit identity theft solenoid carrying around any identification 1285 01:51:30,31 --> 01:51:33,60 that has your Social Security number on it in your wallet because that can be used 1286 01:51:33,61 --> 01:51:37,50 very easily and efficiently by identity thieves they can have your name they can 1287 01:51:37,51 --> 01:51:40,60 have your birthday but if they don't have theirs your social security number 1288 01:51:40,61 --> 01:51:44,02 they're not going to get very far but all they really need is 1289 01:51:44,03 --> 01:51:47,83 a social security number and they can misspell your name is still their credit the 1290 01:51:47,84 --> 01:51:51,60 only place that Social Security card number should be is in your head and protect 1291 01:51:51,61 --> 01:51:55,19 it somewhere at home where you keep your other valuables in if someone asks you to 1292 01:51:55,20 --> 01:51:55,57 provide 1293 01:51:55,58 --> 01:51:59,79 a Social Security number and ask them why they need it on the how they're going to 1294 01:51:59,80 --> 01:52:02,44 keep it how they're going to safeguard it because you don't want that number to 1295 01:52:02,45 --> 01:52:08,50 fall into the wrong hands I had that I thought was of valid reason to give out 1296 01:52:08,51 --> 01:52:12,71 information that till the last rush Social Security Number one is foreigners and 1297 01:52:12,72 --> 01:52:16,88 first three did is to do the deed that. This is 1298 01:52:16,89 --> 01:52:21,86 a crime you have to think when you're off but they're your identity don't just 1299 01:52:21,87 --> 01:52:25,97 personal documents did their birth somebody to come into your home and how do you 1300 01:52:25,98 --> 01:52:30,51 media access to that information you also have to be careful about your trash now 1301 01:52:30,52 --> 01:52:31,55 a lot of people who team 1302 01:52:31,56 --> 01:52:35,04 a wrist see things in the mail maybe bank statements credit card statements or 1303 01:52:35,05 --> 01:52:37,79 health insurance forms and if they don't need them and they just throw them away in 1304 01:52:37,80 --> 01:52:40,65 the trench we shouldn't do that everyone should invest in 1305 01:52:40,66 --> 01:52:44,42 a shredder so before they dispose of these critical documents you shred them 1306 01:52:44,59 --> 01:52:47,81 identity thieves don't worry about getting their hands dirty they will go through 1307 01:52:47,82 --> 01:52:52,47 your trash to retrieve these documents to go where the information is they'll steal 1308 01:52:52,48 --> 01:52:56,95 your mail they will steal your trash they'll steal your wallet and that's how they 1309 01:52:56,96 --> 01:53:02,37 get information about you deter identity theft protect your social security number 1310 01:53:02,89 --> 01:53:07,09 shred financial documents and paperwork with any personal information before you 1311 01:53:07,10 --> 01:53:11,57 throw them out never give out personal information on the phone or internet unless 1312 01:53:11,58 --> 01:53:18,36 you know who you are dealing with. My 1313 01:53:18,37 --> 01:53:22,54 name is Nicole M. Robinson. The woman who stole my identity Her name is Nicole 1314 01:53:22,55 --> 01:53:26,35 a Robinson she stole my information from the pharmaceutical company that she worked 1315 01:53:26,49 --> 01:53:32,00 for after this happened it devastated my financial life I want to my credit reports 1316 01:53:32,19 --> 01:53:32,69 and I received 1317 01:53:32,70 --> 01:53:36,59 a critter of four in the mail that was fifty four pages long and had over one 1318 01:53:36,60 --> 01:53:41,40 hundred seventy accounts one hundred forty of them were in collections forty two 1319 01:53:41,41 --> 01:53:46,40 different names and sixty five different addresses on it not only was somebody else 1320 01:53:46,98 --> 01:53:52,04 reaping the benefits of my the credit I could no longer have access to my own the 1321 01:53:52,08 --> 01:53:57,03 credit and I cried and cried every day for three months on top of the financial and 1322 01:53:57,04 --> 01:54:01,49 the time that people spend in resolving these issues it's an emotional burden on 1323 01:54:01,50 --> 01:54:06,15 tipped him smile before he added that the case was wonderful and less than 1324 01:54:06,16 --> 01:54:10,92 a mom this moment astroid what I had worked for for fifteen years she got my life. 1325 01:54:12,79 --> 01:54:17,74 And identity thief uses for example your social security number and applies for new 1326 01:54:17,75 --> 01:54:23,50 credit in your name as opposed to raiding an existing account there may be no way 1327 01:54:23,73 --> 01:54:29,03 for you to know about it unless you've checked your credit report and you see that 1328 01:54:29,04 --> 01:54:33,80 a new account that you didn't even know about has been opened That's why it's very 1329 01:54:33,81 --> 01:54:40,06 important to monitor your credit report regularly detect identity theft check your 1330 01:54:40,07 --> 01:54:44,70 credit report at Annual Credit Report dot com federal law gives you the right to 1331 01:54:44,71 --> 01:54:48,63 a free credit report every year from the three national consumer reporting 1332 01:54:48,64 --> 01:54:54,04 companies review your financial accounts regular look for charges you did not make 1333 01:54:54,04 --> 01:55:00,100 . When someone realizes that their victim of 1334 01:55:01,01 --> 01:55:02,35 identity theft it's like getting 1335 01:55:02,36 --> 01:55:06,14 a kick in the got you know you feel paralyzed from the moment but it's really 1336 01:55:06,15 --> 01:55:10,50 essential for victims to move quickly and deliberately and starting to resolve the 1337 01:55:10,51 --> 01:55:14,81 problems that arise from identity theft I did what everybody knows to do and that's 1338 01:55:14,82 --> 01:55:19,49 call your credit card companies and cancel your credit cards however that's not 1339 01:55:19,50 --> 01:55:25,69 enough. There was one major bit of information I did not have and that was to call 1340 01:55:25,73 --> 01:55:31,13 the three major credit bureaus and I did not do that and what happened was this 1341 01:55:31,14 --> 01:55:37,62 person then went back she was able to reopen the credit cards that I canceled she 1342 01:55:37,63 --> 01:55:43,00 was also able to open a new credit card in my name if you find you've become 1343 01:55:43,01 --> 01:55:46,24 a victim of identity theft the first thing you need to do is contact one of the 1344 01:55:46,25 --> 01:55:48,98 three major credit reporting agencies and have them put 1345 01:55:48,99 --> 01:55:52,84 a fraud alert on your file you've got to take it seriously you really suspect 1346 01:55:52,85 --> 01:55:56,07 you've got to put fraud alerts on you've got to take the steps to protect yourself 1347 01:55:56,50 --> 01:56:00,54 and you got inform yourself about what to do so that when it does happen to you you 1348 01:56:00,55 --> 01:56:04,65 can do it quickly because time is critical you next want to contact each of the 1349 01:56:04,66 --> 01:56:08,62 creditors or other institutions where your information has been misused then you 1350 01:56:08,63 --> 01:56:11,74 follow up in writing and dispute these accounts and get 1351 01:56:11,88 --> 01:56:16,08 a letter from them resolving these disputed fraudulent accounts the F.T.C. 1352 01:56:16,37 --> 01:56:20,44 Has an affidavit which in my case I used to write out your explanation of what 1353 01:56:20,45 --> 01:56:24,39 happened and then you used to submit to creditors trying to collect on Project 1354 01:56:24,40 --> 01:56:27,82 accounts when you're trying to tell them look my identity was stolen it helps prove 1355 01:56:27,83 --> 01:56:32,55 it to you next want to contact the local police department for the crime and get 1356 01:56:32,56 --> 01:56:39,52 a copy of the mission to contact the police immediately because otherwise. You 1357 01:56:39,53 --> 01:56:41,43 have no proof that there was 1358 01:56:41,44 --> 01:56:45,18 a crime very important that you reported to the police because there are certain 1359 01:56:45,19 --> 01:56:46,17 ages use that you need 1360 01:56:46,21 --> 01:56:51,32 a we recommend that you contact and they're probably going to refer you back. To 1361 01:56:51,72 --> 01:56:52,75 the bottom of the C.D.R. 1362 01:56:52,76 --> 01:56:56,50 Liberties with or not and finally need to contact the Federal Trade Commission 1363 01:56:56,51 --> 01:56:59,58 online at F.T.C. Dot gov slash I.D. 1364 01:56:59,59 --> 01:57:04,94 Theft or call us toll free at eight seven seven ID theft to report this to us 1365 01:57:05,54 --> 01:57:10,16 defend against identity theft call the three credit reporting companies and place 1366 01:57:10,17 --> 01:57:14,40 a fraud alert on your credit report then ask for the free credit report your 1367 01:57:14,41 --> 01:57:18,61 intitled to close any accounts that you suspect have been tampered with or opened 1368 01:57:18,62 --> 01:57:22,67 fraudulent me start my. Call in the security or fraud department of each company 1369 01:57:23,04 --> 01:57:27,52 follow up in writing and include copies of supporting documents file 1370 01:57:27,53 --> 01:57:30,69 a police report contact the F.T.C. 1371 01:57:31,09 --> 01:57:35,39 Your information also helps law enforcement officials across the country to track 1372 01:57:35,40 --> 01:57:41,58 down and stop ID the news let's treat our personal information as we would our cash 1373 01:57:42,46 --> 01:57:48,31 let's safeguard it whether we're at home whether it's in our person or an office 1374 01:57:48,47 --> 01:57:54,15 your personal information is OK and in the wrong hands it can destroy your life the 1375 01:57:54,16 --> 01:57:54,87 F.T.C. Plays 1376 01:57:54,88 --> 01:57:59,86 a central role in helping victims avoid and recover from identity theft so we have 1377 01:57:59,87 --> 01:58:03,86 developed substantial consumer education material it's available on our website at 1378 01:58:03,87 --> 01:58:04,60 F.T.C. 1379 01:58:04,78 --> 01:58:10,19 Dot gov slash ID theft identity theft is serious but even if your identity has been 1380 01:58:10,20 --> 01:58:14,96 stolen and there has been no fraudulent comes over to your name you can defend 1381 01:58:14,97 --> 01:58:18,25 yourself and get those results are your favorite There are times when you just do 1382 01:58:18,26 --> 01:58:22,06 not want to finish and you just want to say you know forget I can't do this anymore 1383 01:58:22,06 --> 01:58:26,89 . But you have to find that way inside of you to just keep going because this is 1384 01:58:26,90 --> 01:58:30,36 something that if you don't clear it definitely affects the rest of your life but I 1385 01:58:30,37 --> 01:58:32,46 want is for us to create 1386 01:58:32,51 --> 01:58:39,29 a culture of security for our personal information. So that this crime in the 1387 01:58:39,30 --> 01:58:41,42 future will be diminished greatly.